在Windows上执行docker version命令返回的结果如下:

C:\Projects> docker version
Client:
 Version:      1.13.0-dev
 API version:  1.25
 Go version:   go1.7.3
 Git commit:   d8d3314
 Built:        Tue Nov  1 03:05:34 2016
 OS/Arch:      windows/amd64
error during connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.25/version: open //./pipe/docker_engine: The system cannot find the file
specified. In the default daemon configuration on Windows, the docker client must be run elevated to connect. This error may also indicate that the docker daemon is not running.

运行诊断将产生以下结果:

C:\Projects> wget https://github.com/Microsoft/Virtualization- 
Documentation/raw/master/windows-server-container-tools/Debug- 
ContainerHost/Debug-ContainerHost.ps1 -UseBasicParsin | iex

Checking for common problems
Describing Windows Version and Prerequisites
 [+] Is Windows 10 Anniversary Update or Windows Server 2016 608ms
 [+] Has KB3192366, KB3194496, or later installed if running Windows build 14393 141ms
 [+] Is not a build with blocking issues 29ms
Describing Docker is installed
 [-] A Docker service is installed - 'Docker' or 'com.Docker.Service'  134ms
   Expected: value to not be empty
   27:         $services | Should Not BeNullOrEmpty
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 27
 [+] Service is running 127ms
 [+] Docker.exe is in path 2.14s
Describing User has permissions to use Docker daemon
 [+] docker.exe should not return access denied 42ms
Describing Windows container settings are correct
 [-] Do not have DisableVSmbOplock set to 1 53ms
   Expected: {0}
   But was:  {1}
   66:              $regvalue.VSmbDisableOplocks | Should Be 0
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 66
 [+] Do not have zz values set 42ms
Describing The right container base images are installed
error during connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.25/images/json: open //./pipe/docker_engine: The system cannot find the file specified. In the default daemon configuration on Windows, the docker client must be run elevated to connect. This error may also indicate that the docker daemon is not running.
 [-] At least one of 'microsoft/windowsservercore' or 'microsoft/nanoserver' should be installed 129ms
   ValidationMetadataException: The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
   ParameterBindingValidationException: Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Property'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 90
Describing Container network is created
 [-] Error occurred in Describe block 1.08s
   RuntimeException: Cannot index into a null array.
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 119
Showing output from: docker info

Showing output from: docker version
Client:
 Version:      1.13.0-dev
 API version:  1.25
 Go version:   go1.7.3
 Git commit:   d8d3314
 Built:        Tue Nov  1 03:05:34 2016
 OS/Arch:      windows/amd64

Showing output from: docker network ls

Warnings & errors from the last 24 hours
Logs saved to C:\Projects\logs_20161107-084122.csv
C:\Projects>

当前回答

对我来说,这个错误是通过停止在Hyper-V中运行的虚拟Ubuntu实例来解决的:

系统无法找到指定的文件。在Windows上的默认守护进程配置中,docker客户端必须以提升方式运行才能连接。此错误也可能表明docker守护进程没有运行。

一旦Ubuntu实例停止,Docker Desktop重新启动,我通常使用的Docker命令就可以正常运行了。

PS:我之所以有这个想法是因为Docker Desktop已经编译了一个错误日志,并提供了作为用户反馈发送到Docker Hub…日志似乎表明我的机器内存不足,Docker失败的原因很简单。杀死Ubuntu实例解决了这个问题。

其他回答

您也可以使用自诊断工具

Docker Desktop包含一个自我诊断工具,可以帮助您识别一些常见问题。运行自诊断工具前,请先找到com.docker. diagnostic .exe。通常安装在C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\resources\ com.docker. diagnostic .exe中。

在Powershell中运行自诊断工具。

& "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\resources\com.docker.diagnose.exe" check

该工具运行一套检查,并在每个检查旁边显示PASS或FAIL。如果有任何失败,它会在最后突出最相关的部分。

然后执行以下命令

& 'C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe' -SwitchDaemon

我的windows docker服务权限有问题,只是从“网络服务”切换到“本地系统”,它就开始工作了

不知何故,我的docker桌面无法在安装和系统重启后的第一次尝试启动,所以我在任务管理器中杀死了docker进程,并再次打开docker桌面,它启动良好。能够从cmd提示符(docker run -d -p <project_name>)运行项目,能够在docker桌面中看到我的容器图像。

如果你得到这个弹出窗口:

点击弹出的链接。下载这个“用于x64机器的WSL2 Linux内核更新包”:

一旦你下载了。完成安装。 然后重新启动Docker。它会起作用的。

1.—打开快捷方式的位置:

2.-右键单击和属性,并添加“- switchdaemon”到命运

3.-给予管理员权限,高级选项:

4.—重新启动windows。