在Windows上执行docker version命令返回的结果如下:

C:\Projects> docker version
Client:
 Version:      1.13.0-dev
 API version:  1.25
 Go version:   go1.7.3
 Git commit:   d8d3314
 Built:        Tue Nov  1 03:05:34 2016
 OS/Arch:      windows/amd64
error during connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.25/version: open //./pipe/docker_engine: The system cannot find the file
specified. In the default daemon configuration on Windows, the docker client must be run elevated to connect. This error may also indicate that the docker daemon is not running.

运行诊断将产生以下结果:

C:\Projects> wget https://github.com/Microsoft/Virtualization- 
Documentation/raw/master/windows-server-container-tools/Debug- 
ContainerHost/Debug-ContainerHost.ps1 -UseBasicParsin | iex

Checking for common problems
Describing Windows Version and Prerequisites
 [+] Is Windows 10 Anniversary Update or Windows Server 2016 608ms
 [+] Has KB3192366, KB3194496, or later installed if running Windows build 14393 141ms
 [+] Is not a build with blocking issues 29ms
Describing Docker is installed
 [-] A Docker service is installed - 'Docker' or 'com.Docker.Service'  134ms
   Expected: value to not be empty
   27:         $services | Should Not BeNullOrEmpty
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 27
 [+] Service is running 127ms
 [+] Docker.exe is in path 2.14s
Describing User has permissions to use Docker daemon
 [+] docker.exe should not return access denied 42ms
Describing Windows container settings are correct
 [-] Do not have DisableVSmbOplock set to 1 53ms
   Expected: {0}
   But was:  {1}
   66:              $regvalue.VSmbDisableOplocks | Should Be 0
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 66
 [+] Do not have zz values set 42ms
Describing The right container base images are installed
error during connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.25/images/json: open //./pipe/docker_engine: The system cannot find the file specified. In the default daemon configuration on Windows, the docker client must be run elevated to connect. This error may also indicate that the docker daemon is not running.
 [-] At least one of 'microsoft/windowsservercore' or 'microsoft/nanoserver' should be installed 129ms
   ValidationMetadataException: The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
   ParameterBindingValidationException: Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Property'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 90
Describing Container network is created
 [-] Error occurred in Describe block 1.08s
   RuntimeException: Cannot index into a null array.
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 119
Showing output from: docker info

Showing output from: docker version
Client:
 Version:      1.13.0-dev
 API version:  1.25
 Go version:   go1.7.3
 Git commit:   d8d3314
 Built:        Tue Nov  1 03:05:34 2016
 OS/Arch:      windows/amd64

Showing output from: docker network ls

Warnings & errors from the last 24 hours
Logs saved to C:\Projects\logs_20161107-084122.csv
C:\Projects>

当前回答

我的情况是,我在WSL shell中运行docker命令,仍然能够做到这一点,而在git-bash(或另一个基于windows的shell)我面临这个错误。

对我来说,解决方案是这个答案,但重新启动窗口

其他回答

确保您以“管理员”身份启动Powershell,这也将防止您从docker版本中得到的错误。

到2021年,这些提示可能会过时:

然后尝试启动docker服务:start-service docker 如果失败,删除docker。Pid文件,你可以在CD $env:programfiles\docker;rm docker.pid 最后,您应该将HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Virtualization\Containers\VSmbDisableOplocks更改为0或删除该值。

在powershell或Git bash中打开C驱动器并运行以下命令

.\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe -SwitchDaemon

原因:其中一个原因可能是由于命令关闭了vmmem

wsl --shutdown

解决方案:通过右键单击重新启动Docker将解决问题。

当你得到这个错误时,你可以启动Kitematic。它将显示一个按钮来重置虚拟机,并将修复问题。

我也遇到过同样的问题,可能是管理员的问题,所以按照下面的步骤来安装docker

windows10

.

Download docker desktop from docker hub after login to docker.Docker Desktop Installer.exe file will be downloaded. Install Docker Desktop Installer.exeusing Run as administrator -> Mark windows container during installation else it will only install linux container. It will ask for Logout after logging out and login it shows docker desktop in menu. After install, go to -> computer management -> Local users and groups -> Groups -> docker-user -> Add user in members Run docker desktop using Run as administrator Check docker whale icon in Notification tab run command >docker version Successfully using docker without any issue.