在Windows上执行docker version命令返回的结果如下:

C:\Projects> docker version
Client:
 Version:      1.13.0-dev
 API version:  1.25
 Go version:   go1.7.3
 Git commit:   d8d3314
 Built:        Tue Nov  1 03:05:34 2016
 OS/Arch:      windows/amd64
error during connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.25/version: open //./pipe/docker_engine: The system cannot find the file
specified. In the default daemon configuration on Windows, the docker client must be run elevated to connect. This error may also indicate that the docker daemon is not running.

运行诊断将产生以下结果:

C:\Projects> wget https://github.com/Microsoft/Virtualization- 
Documentation/raw/master/windows-server-container-tools/Debug- 
ContainerHost/Debug-ContainerHost.ps1 -UseBasicParsin | iex

Checking for common problems
Describing Windows Version and Prerequisites
 [+] Is Windows 10 Anniversary Update or Windows Server 2016 608ms
 [+] Has KB3192366, KB3194496, or later installed if running Windows build 14393 141ms
 [+] Is not a build with blocking issues 29ms
Describing Docker is installed
 [-] A Docker service is installed - 'Docker' or 'com.Docker.Service'  134ms
   Expected: value to not be empty
   27:         $services | Should Not BeNullOrEmpty
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 27
 [+] Service is running 127ms
 [+] Docker.exe is in path 2.14s
Describing User has permissions to use Docker daemon
 [+] docker.exe should not return access denied 42ms
Describing Windows container settings are correct
 [-] Do not have DisableVSmbOplock set to 1 53ms
   Expected: {0}
   But was:  {1}
   66:              $regvalue.VSmbDisableOplocks | Should Be 0
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 66
 [+] Do not have zz values set 42ms
Describing The right container base images are installed
error during connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.25/images/json: open //./pipe/docker_engine: The system cannot find the file specified. In the default daemon configuration on Windows, the docker client must be run elevated to connect. This error may also indicate that the docker daemon is not running.
 [-] At least one of 'microsoft/windowsservercore' or 'microsoft/nanoserver' should be installed 129ms
   ValidationMetadataException: The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
   ParameterBindingValidationException: Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Property'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 90
Describing Container network is created
 [-] Error occurred in Describe block 1.08s
   RuntimeException: Cannot index into a null array.
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 119
Showing output from: docker info

Showing output from: docker version
Client:
 Version:      1.13.0-dev
 API version:  1.25
 Go version:   go1.7.3
 Git commit:   d8d3314
 Built:        Tue Nov  1 03:05:34 2016
 OS/Arch:      windows/amd64

Showing output from: docker network ls

Warnings & errors from the last 24 hours
Logs saved to C:\Projects\logs_20161107-084122.csv
C:\Projects>

当前回答

我也遇到过同样的问题,可能是管理员的问题,所以按照下面的步骤来安装docker

windows10

.

Download docker desktop from docker hub after login to docker.Docker Desktop Installer.exe file will be downloaded. Install Docker Desktop Installer.exeusing Run as administrator -> Mark windows container during installation else it will only install linux container. It will ask for Logout after logging out and login it shows docker desktop in menu. After install, go to -> computer management -> Local users and groups -> Groups -> docker-user -> Add user in members Run docker desktop using Run as administrator Check docker whale icon in Notification tab run command >docker version Successfully using docker without any issue.

其他回答

遇到类似的问题,在运行在WSL2上的Windows虚拟机上安装了docker桌面。

解决方案:

更新Windows到最新版本,VMTools到最新(11.2)版本,修复了这个问题,现在docker正在不停地运行。

我使用Windows 7与Docker工具箱和修复它只是打开 Docker快速入门终端。

客户端:版本号:17.05.0-ce API版本号:1.29 Go版本:go1.7.5 Git提交:89658be构建:周五5月5日 15:36:11 2017 OS/Arch: windows/amd64 Server: Version: 17.05.0-ce API Version: 1.29(最低版本) 1.12) Go版本:go1.7.5 Git commit: 89658be build: Thu May 4 21:43:09 2017 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Experimental: false

我的情况是,我在WSL shell中运行docker命令,仍然能够做到这一点,而在git-bash(或另一个基于windows的shell)我面临这个错误。

对我来说,解决方案是这个答案,但重新启动窗口

我的一个朋友也有类似的问题,我们尝试了一下,效果很好。

Hyper-V,尽管在“打开或关闭Windows功能”中被列为活动,但实际上并不是活动的。当在PowerShell下运行systeminfo时,这变得很明显,并且看到 要求被列出为满足(这不是您期望的Hyper-V实际运行的输出)。步骤:

打开“打开或关闭Windows功能” 如果您不确定如何做到这一点,请参考 https://www.howtogeek.com/250228/what-windows-10s-optional-features-do-and-how-to- [turn-them-on-or-off /] [1] 关闭Hyper-V(取消复选框,确保所有子组件都被标记为关闭) 点击“Ok”-你的机器将重新启动。 当你的电脑再次启动时,打开“打开或关闭Windows功能”,然后重新打开Hyper-V。您的机器将重新启动。

现在你可以通过运行docker hello-world image进行测试。

对我来说,问题是虚拟化没有启用。

在windows 10上:进入任务管理器->性能-> CPU,你应该看到“虚拟化:已启用”部分

如果您没有看到此选项,则意味着尚未启用虚拟化。

另一个要注意的有趣的事情是你必须启用Hyper V。然而,当我使用并行桌面时,我必须启用“嵌套虚拟化”,以使Hyper V“真正启用”。因此,如果您的windows是一个虚拟机,请检查Parallels(或任何您正在使用的)的设置,以启用嵌套虚拟化。