Docker无法在Windows上启动

在Windows上执行docker version命令返回的结果如下:

C:\Projects> docker version
Client:
 Version:      1.13.0-dev
 API version:  1.25
 Go version:   go1.7.3
 Git commit:   d8d3314
 Built:        Tue Nov  1 03:05:34 2016
 OS/Arch:      windows/amd64
error during connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.25/version: open //./pipe/docker_engine: The system cannot find the file
specified. In the default daemon configuration on Windows, the docker client must be run elevated to connect. This error may also indicate that the docker daemon is not running.

运行诊断将产生以下结果:

C:\Projects> wget https://github.com/Microsoft/Virtualization- 
Documentation/raw/master/windows-server-container-tools/Debug- 
ContainerHost/Debug-ContainerHost.ps1 -UseBasicParsin | iex

Checking for common problems
Describing Windows Version and Prerequisites
 [+] Is Windows 10 Anniversary Update or Windows Server 2016 608ms
 [+] Has KB3192366, KB3194496, or later installed if running Windows build 14393 141ms
 [+] Is not a build with blocking issues 29ms
Describing Docker is installed
 [-] A Docker service is installed - 'Docker' or 'com.Docker.Service'  134ms
   Expected: value to not be empty
   27:         $services | Should Not BeNullOrEmpty
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 27
 [+] Service is running 127ms
 [+] Docker.exe is in path 2.14s
Describing User has permissions to use Docker daemon
 [+] docker.exe should not return access denied 42ms
Describing Windows container settings are correct
 [-] Do not have DisableVSmbOplock set to 1 53ms
   Expected: {0}
   But was:  {1}
   66:              $regvalue.VSmbDisableOplocks | Should Be 0
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 66
 [+] Do not have zz values set 42ms
Describing The right container base images are installed
error during connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.25/images/json: open //./pipe/docker_engine: The system cannot find the file specified. In the default daemon configuration on Windows, the docker client must be run elevated to connect. This error may also indicate that the docker daemon is not running.
 [-] At least one of 'microsoft/windowsservercore' or 'microsoft/nanoserver' should be installed 129ms
   ValidationMetadataException: The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
   ParameterBindingValidationException: Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Property'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 90
Describing Container network is created
 [-] Error occurred in Describe block 1.08s
   RuntimeException: Cannot index into a null array.
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 119
Showing output from: docker info

Showing output from: docker version
Client:
 Version:      1.13.0-dev
 API version:  1.25
 Go version:   go1.7.3
 Git commit:   d8d3314
 Built:        Tue Nov  1 03:05:34 2016
 OS/Arch:      windows/amd64

Showing output from: docker network ls

Warnings & errors from the last 24 hours
Logs saved to C:\Projects\logs_20161107-084122.csv
C:\Projects>

当前回答

我使用Windows 7与Docker工具箱和修复它只是打开 Docker快速入门终端。

客户端:版本号:17.05.0-ce API版本号:1.29 Go版本:go1.7.5 Git提交:89658be构建:周五5月5日 15:36:11 2017 OS/Arch: windows/amd64 Server: Version: 17.05.0-ce API Version: 1.29(最低版本) 1.12) Go版本:go1.7.5 Git commit: 89658be build: Thu May 4 21:43:09 2017 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Experimental: false

2017-06-07 19:07:28

其他回答

我在Docker 19.03.12版和Windows 10版上得到了同样的错误。通过以下步骤解决这个问题。希望它能帮助别人。

Go to Windows Start -> Search Box (Type here to search). There enter 'Services'. Among the listed items, click Services app. Now search 'Docker Desktop Service' in the Services window opened. Right click on it and Start the service. Its status should be changed to 'Running'. If step 2 gives error like 'the dependency service failed to start', then start all dependency services. For me, I had to start a service called 'Server'. Double click 'Docker Desktop' icon in desktop. Now you will see 'Docker Desktop is running' in system tray. Now run the command 'docker version' from Command Prompt or PowerShell. It should give clean output. If any issue in step 5, run Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator.

上述解决方案假设Docker已经安装，并且在您的系统中启用了Hyper-V / Virtualization。

2020-09-04 16:33:02

我使用Windows 7与Docker工具箱和修复它只是打开 Docker快速入门终端。

2017-06-07 19:07:28

The same issue arrived when I started with the docker in windows 10. I was able to run docker --version successfully but failed when I tried to run docker pull docker/whalesay. I tried many things suggested in the answers over here but my issue was resolved when I followed the below steps: 1 . Search for docker in windows and run docker desktop as administrator. 2 . Check the bottom-left docker symbol it should be green if the docker is running. 3 . If it's not running first install "wsl_update". 4 . Open the docker desktop and sign in with your docker credentials, when you are logged in you can see the server restarting and the bottom left logo turns green. 5. To check whether docker is running or not open PowerShell as administrator and run docker run hello-world.

2021-04-09 04:57:34

在安装docker桌面到您的pc (windows一)。你可以找到这个地方。到底是什么?它通过CLI启动Docker Daemon

"C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchDaemon

2020-10-27 20:40:13

尝试从提升的命令提示符运行以下命令:

SET DOCKER_CERT_PATH=C:\Users\[YourName]\.docker\machine\machines\default
SET DOCKER_HOST=tcp://[yourDockerDeamonIp]:2376
SET DOCKER_MACHINE_NAME=default
SET DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY=1
SET DOCKER_TOOLBOX_INSTALL_PATH=C:\Program Files\Docker Toolbox

您可能还会发现，即使不设置这些env变量，从docker快速启动终端运行命令也没有问题。

2017-05-31 20:15:09

Docker无法在Windows上启动

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