如何使用JavaScript将秒转换为HH-MM-SS字符串?
当前回答
正如Cleiton在他的回答中指出的,moment.js可以用于:
moment().startOf('day')
.seconds(15457)
.format('H:mm:ss');
其他回答
我遇到了一些人提到的情况,其中秒的数量超过了一天。以下是@Harish Anchu评分最高的答案的改编版本,该答案解释了更长的时间:
function secondsToTime(seconds) {
const arr = new Date(seconds * 1000).toISOString().substr(11, 8).split(':');
const days = Math.floor(seconds / 86400);
arr[0] = parseInt(arr[0], 10) + days * 24;
return arr.join(':');
}
例子:
secondsToTime(101596) // outputs '28:13:16' as opposed to '04:13:16'
我只是想对上面这个不错的答案做一点解释:
var totalSec = new Date().getTime() / 1000;
var hours = parseInt( totalSec / 3600 ) % 24;
var minutes = parseInt( totalSec / 60 ) % 60;
var seconds = totalSec % 60;
var result = (hours < 10 ? "0" + hours : hours) + "-" + (minutes < 10 ? "0" + minutes : minutes) + "-" + (seconds < 10 ? "0" + seconds : seconds);
On the second line, since there are 3600 seconds in 1 hour, we divide the total number of seconds by 3600 to get the total number of hours. We use parseInt to strip off any decimal. If totalSec was 12600 (3 and half hours), then parseInt( totalSec / 3600 ) would return 3, since we will have 3 full hours. Why do we need the % 24 in this case? If we exceed 24 hours, let's say we have 25 hours (90000 seconds), then the modulo here will take us back to 1 again, rather than returning 25. It is confining the result within a 24 hour limit, since there are 24 hours in one day.
当你看到这样的东西:
25 % 24
你可以这样想:
25 mod 24 or what is the remainder when we divide 25 by 24
我知道这有点老了,但是…
ES2015:
var toHHMMSS = (secs) => {
var sec_num = parseInt(secs, 10)
var hours = Math.floor(sec_num / 3600)
var minutes = Math.floor(sec_num / 60) % 60
var seconds = sec_num % 60
return [hours,minutes,seconds]
.map(v => v < 10 ? "0" + v : v)
.filter((v,i) => v !== "00" || i > 0)
.join(":")
}
它将输出:
toHHMMSS(129600) // 36:00:00
toHHMMSS(13545) // 03:45:45
toHHMMSS(180) // 03:00
toHHMMSS(18) // 00:18
再来看看这个老话题——OP表示HH:MM:SS,许多解决方案都很有效,直到你意识到你需要的时间不止24小时。也许你只需要一行代码。给你:
d=(s)=>{f=Math.floor;g=(n)=>('00'+n).slice(-2);return f(s/3600)+':'+g(f(s/60)%60)+':'+g(s%60)}
它返回H+:MM:SS。要使用它,只需使用:
d(91260); // returns "25:21:00"
d(960); // returns "0:16:00"
...我试图让它使用尽可能少的代码,这是一种很好的一行程序方法。
这招很管用:
function secondstotime(secs)
{
var t = new Date(1970,0,1);
t.setSeconds(secs);
var s = t.toTimeString().substr(0,8);
if(secs > 86399)
s = Math.floor((t - Date.parse("1/1/70")) / 3600000) + s.substr(2);
return s;
}
(来源此处)