如果我得到了你想要的，你需要一个数字数组1..n，以后可以循环使用。

如果这就是你所需要的，你能代替它吗？

var foo = new Array(45); // create an empty array with length 45

然后当你想使用它时…（例如，未优化）

for(var i = 0; i < foo.length; i++){
  document.write('Item: ' + (i + 1) + ' of ' + foo.length + '<br/>'); 
}

例如，如果你不需要在数组中存储任何东西，你只需要一个长度合适的容器，你可以遍历它。。。这可能更容易。

请在此处查看实际操作：http://jsfiddle.net/3kcvm/

我能想出的最简洁的办法是：

[...''.padEnd(N)].map((_,i)=>i+1)

以下是摘要（在控制台中运行）：

// setup:
var n = 10000000;
function* rangeIter(a, b) {
    for (let i = a; i <= b; ++i) yield i;
}
function range(n) { 
    let a = []
    for (; n--; a[n] = n);
    return a;
}
function sequence(max, step = 1) {
    return {
        [Symbol.iterator]: function* () {
            for (let i = 1; i <= max; i += step) yield i
        }
    }
}

var t0, t1, arr;
// tests
t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from({ length: n }, (a, i) => 1)
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from({ length: n }, (a, i) => 1) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = range(n);
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("range(n) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(rangeIter(0, n));
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(rangeIter(0, n)) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...rangeIter(0, n)];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...rangeIter(0, n)] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(sequence(n));
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(sequence(n)) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...sequence(n)];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...sequence(n)] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array(n).fill(0).map(Number.call, Number);
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array(n).fill(0).map(Number.call, Number) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(Array(n).keys());
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(Array(n).keys()) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...Array(n).keys()];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...Array(n).keys()] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

最快的是Array（n）.fill（0）.map（Number.call，Number），第二个是[…Array（n）.keys（）]

但是。。。rangeIter的方式非常方便（可以内联），速度快，功能更强大

Array.prototype.fill（）

a = Object.keys( [].fill.call({length:7}, '' ) ).map(Number)
a.pop();
console.debug(a)

[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

ES6中还有另一种方法，使用Array.from，它接受两个参数，第一个是arrayLike（在本例中是具有长度属性的对象），第二个是映射函数（在本示例中，我们将项映射到其索引）

Array.from({length:10}, (v,i) => i)

它更短，可用于生成偶数等其他序列

Array.from({length:10}, (v,i) => i*2)

此外，这比大多数其他方式具有更好的性能，因为它只在阵列中循环一次。查看截图以进行一些比较

//打开开发控制台以查看结果计数=100000console.time（“来自对象”）for（设i=0；i<count；i++）{range=Array.from（{length:10}，（v，i）=>i）}console.timeEnd（“来自对象”）console.time（“来自按键”）for（设i=0；i<count；i++）{range=Array.from（Array（10）.keys（））}console.timeEnd（“来自按键”）console.time（“应用”）for（设i=0；i<count；i++）{range=Array.apply（null，｛length:10｝）.map（函数（元素，索引）｛return index；｝）}console.timeEnd（“应用”）

对我来说，这是更有用的实用程序：

/**
 * create an array filled with integer numbers from base to length
 * @param {number} from
 * @param {number} to
 * @param {number} increment
 * @param {Array} exclude
 * @return {Array}
 */
export const count = (from = 0, to = 1, increment = 1, exclude = []) => {
  const array = [];
  for (let i = from; i <= to; i += increment) !exclude.includes(i) && array.push(i);
  return array;
};