以下是摘要（在控制台中运行）：

// setup:
var n = 10000000;
function* rangeIter(a, b) {
    for (let i = a; i <= b; ++i) yield i;
}
function range(n) { 
    let a = []
    for (; n--; a[n] = n);
    return a;
}
function sequence(max, step = 1) {
    return {
        [Symbol.iterator]: function* () {
            for (let i = 1; i <= max; i += step) yield i
        }
    }
}

var t0, t1, arr;
// tests
t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from({ length: n }, (a, i) => 1)
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from({ length: n }, (a, i) => 1) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = range(n);
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("range(n) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(rangeIter(0, n));
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(rangeIter(0, n)) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...rangeIter(0, n)];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...rangeIter(0, n)] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(sequence(n));
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(sequence(n)) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...sequence(n)];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...sequence(n)] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array(n).fill(0).map(Number.call, Number);
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array(n).fill(0).map(Number.call, Number) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(Array(n).keys());
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(Array(n).keys()) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...Array(n).keys()];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...Array(n).keys()] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

最快的是Array（n）.fill（0）.map（Number.call，Number），第二个是[…Array（n）.keys（）]

但是。。。rangeIter的方式非常方便（可以内联），速度快，功能更强大

获取n个介于最小值和最大值之间的随机数的数组（虽然不是唯一的）

function callItWhatYouWant(n, min, max) {
    return Array.apply(null, {length: n}).map(Function.call, function(){return Math.floor(Math.random()*(max-min+1)+min)})
}

Array.from({ length: (stop - start) / step + 1}, (_, i) => start + (i * step));

资料来源：https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/from

这可能是生成数字数组的最快方法

最短的

var a=[],b=N;while(b--)a[b]=b+1;

内联

var arr=(function(a,b){while(a--)b[a]=a;return b})(10,[]);
//arr=[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]

如果您想从1开始

var arr=(function(a,b){while(a--)b[a]=a+1;return b})(10,[]);
//arr=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]

想要功能吗？

function range(a,b,c){c=[];while(a--)c[a]=a+b;return c}; //length,start,placeholder
var arr=range(10,5);
//arr=[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14]

WHY?

while是最快的循环直接设置比推送更快[]比新阵列（10）更快它很短。。。查看第一个代码。然后看看这里的所有其他函数。

如果你喜欢，就不能没有

for(var a=[],b=7;b>0;a[--b]=b+1); //a=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7]

or

for(var a=[],b=7;b--;a[b]=b+1); //a=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7]

如果您碰巧像我一样在应用程序中使用d3.js，d3会提供一个助手函数来为您执行此操作。

因此，要获得从0到4的数组，非常简单：

d3.range(5)
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4]

并获得从1到5的数组，如您所请求的：

d3.range(1, 5+1)
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

查看本教程了解更多信息。

我没有看到任何基于递归函数的解决方案（我自己也从未编写过递归函数），所以这里是我的尝试。

注意array.push（something）返回数组的新长度：

(a=[]).push(a.push(a.push(0))) //  a = [0, 1, 2]

使用递归函数：

var a = (function f(s,e,a,n){return ((n?n:n=s)>e)?a:f(s,e,a?a:a=[],a.push(n)+s)})(start,end) // e.g., start = 1, end = 5

编辑：其他两种解决方案

var a = Object.keys(new Int8Array(6)).map(Number).slice(1)

and

var a = []
var i=setInterval(function(){a.length===5?clearInterval(i):a.push(a.length+1)})