我如何重命名一个文件使用c# ?


当前回答

在我的例子中,我希望重命名文件的名称是唯一的,所以我在名称中添加了一个日期-时间戳。这样,'old'日志的文件名总是唯一的:

if (File.Exists(clogfile))
{
    Int64 fileSizeInBytes = new FileInfo(clogfile).Length;
    if (fileSizeInBytes > 5000000)
    {
        string path = Path.GetFullPath(clogfile);
        string filename = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(clogfile);
        System.IO.File.Move(clogfile, Path.Combine(path, string.Format("{0}{1}.log", filename, DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss"))));
    }
}

其他回答

当c#没有某些特性时,我就用c++或C:

public partial class Program
{
    [DllImport("msvcrt", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern int rename(
            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
            string oldpath,
            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
            string newpath);

    static void FileRename()
    {
        while (true)
        {
            Console.Clear();
            Console.Write("Enter a folder name: ");
            string dir = Console.ReadLine().Trim('\\') + "\\";
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dir))
                break;
            if (!Directory.Exists(dir))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0} does not exist", dir);
                continue;
            }
            string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(dir, "*.mp3");

            for (int i = 0; i < files.Length; i++)
            {
                string oldName = Path.GetFileName(files[i]);
                int pos = oldName.IndexOfAny(new char[] { '0', '1', '2' });
                if (pos == 0)
                    continue;

                string newName = oldName.Substring(pos);
                int res = rename(files[i], dir + newName);
            }
        }
        Console.WriteLine("\n\t\tPress any key to go to main menu\n");
        Console.ReadKey(true);
    }
}

在我的例子中,我希望重命名文件的名称是唯一的,所以我在名称中添加了一个日期-时间戳。这样,'old'日志的文件名总是唯一的:

if (File.Exists(clogfile))
{
    Int64 fileSizeInBytes = new FileInfo(clogfile).Length;
    if (fileSizeInBytes > 5000000)
    {
        string path = Path.GetFullPath(clogfile);
        string filename = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(clogfile);
        System.IO.File.Move(clogfile, Path.Combine(path, string.Format("{0}{1}.log", filename, DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss"))));
    }
}
public void RenameFile(string filePath, string newName)
{
    FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath);
    fileInfo.MoveTo(fileInfo.Directory.FullName + "\\" + newName);
}

您可以使用File。行动起来吧。

添加:

namespace System.IO
{
    public static class ExtendedMethod
    {
        public static void Rename(this FileInfo fileInfo, string newName)
        {
            fileInfo.MoveTo(fileInfo.Directory.FullName + "\\" + newName);
        }
    }
}

然后……

FileInfo file = new FileInfo("c:\test.txt");
file.Rename("test2.txt");