当您手动测试软件时，通常会使用一小组测试/操作。最终，您将自动修改输入数据或操作，以便围绕已知问题进行导航。应该有单元测试来提醒您某些事情不能正常工作。

我建议在编写代码之前编写测试，添加新的测试/数据来改进主代码的功能!

就在今天，我不得不更改一个类，之前已经为其编写了单元测试。 测试本身写得很好，包括我甚至没有想过的测试场景。 幸运的是，所有测试都通过了，我的更改很快得到了验证，并自信地放到了测试环境中。

我曾多次尝试单元测试，我仍然相信，考虑到我的情况，这是值得的。

我开发网站，其中很多逻辑涉及在数据库中创建、检索或更新数据。当我为了单元测试的目的而尝试“模拟”数据库时，它变得非常混乱，似乎有点毫无意义。

当我围绕业务逻辑编写单元测试时，从长远来看它从未真正帮助过我。因为我主要独自从事项目工作，我倾向于直观地知道哪些代码区域可能会受到我所从事的工作的影响，并且我手动测试这些区域。我希望尽可能快地向客户交付解决方案，而单元测试通常看起来是浪费时间。我列出了手动测试，并亲自完成它们，并在执行过程中标记它们。

我可以看到，当一个开发团队在一个项目中工作并互相更新代码时，这可能是有益的，但即使这样，我认为如果开发人员具有高质量，良好的沟通和编写良好的代码通常就足够了。

Unit testing helps a lot in projects that are larger than any one developer can hold in their head. They allow you to run the unit test suite before checkin and discover if you broke something. This cuts down a lot on instances of having to sit and twiddle your thumbs while waiting for someone else to fix a bug they checked in, or going to the hassle of reverting their change so you can get some work done. It's also immensely valuable in refactoring, so you can be sure that the refactored code passes all the tests that the original code did.

如果您现有的代码库本身不适合单元测试，并且它已经处于生产环境中，那么通过试图重构所有代码以使其具有单元可测试性，您可能会产生比解决更多的问题。

您最好将精力放在改进集成测试上。有很多代码在没有单元测试的情况下编写起来更简单，如果QA可以根据需求文档验证功能，那么就完成了。船。

在我的脑海中，最经典的例子就是嵌入到GridView的ASPX页面中的SqlDataReader。代码都在ASPX文件中。SQL位于存储过程中。你做什么单元测试?如果页面做了它应该做的事情，那么是否真的应该将其重新设计成几个层，以便实现自动化?

Yes - Unit Testing is definitely worth the effort but you should know it's not a silver bullet. Unit Testing is work and you will have to work to keep the test updated and relevant as code changes but the value offered is worth the effort you have to put in. The ability to refactor with impunity is a huge benefit as you can always validate functionality by running your tests after any change code. The trick is to not get too hung up on exactly the unit-of-work you're testing or how you are scaffolding test requirements and when a unit-test is really a functional test, etc. People will argue about this stuff for hours on end and the reality is that any testing you do as your write code is better than not doing it. The other axiom is about quality and not quantity - I have seen code-bases with 1000's of test that are essentially meaningless as the rest don't really test anything useful or anything domain specific like business rules, etc of the particular domain. I've also seen codebases with 30% code coverage but the tests were relevant, meaningful and really awesome as they tested the core functionality of the code it was written for and expressed how the code should be used.

在探索新的框架或代码库时，我最喜欢的一个技巧是为“它”编写单元测试，以发现事物是如何工作的。这是一个学习新事物的好方法，而不是阅读枯燥的文档:)