这就是字典
cars = {'A':{'speed':70,
'color':2},
'B':{'speed':60,
'color':3}}
使用这个for循环
for keys,values in cars.items():
print(keys)
print(values)
它打印以下内容:
B
{'color': 3, 'speed': 60}
A
{'color': 2, 'speed': 70}
但是我希望程序像这样打印它:
B
color : 3
speed : 60
A
color : 2
speed : 70
我刚开始学习字典，所以我不知道该怎么做。
当前回答
print.pprint()是一个很好的工具:
>>> import pprint
>>> cars = {'A':{'speed':70,
... 'color':2},
... 'B':{'speed':60,
... 'color':3}}
>>> pprint.pprint(cars, width=1)
{'A': {'color': 2,
'speed': 70},
'B': {'color': 3,
'speed': 60}}
其他回答
print.pprint()是一个很好的工具:
>>> import pprint
>>> cars = {'A':{'speed':70,
... 'color':2},
... 'B':{'speed':60,
... 'color':3}}
>>> pprint.pprint(cars, width=1)
{'A': {'color': 2,
'speed': 70},
'B': {'color': 3,
'speed': 60}}
修改MrWonderful代码
import sys
def print_dictionary(obj, ident):
if type(obj) == dict:
for k, v in obj.items():
sys.stdout.write(ident)
if hasattr(v, '__iter__'):
print k
print_dictionary(v, ident + ' ')
else:
print '%s : %s' % (k, v)
elif type(obj) == list:
for v in obj:
sys.stdout.write(ident)
if hasattr(v, '__iter__'):
print_dictionary(v, ident + ' ')
else:
print v
else:
print obj
###newbie exact answer desired (Python v3):
###=================================
"""
cars = {'A':{'speed':70,
'color':2},
'B':{'speed':60,
'color':3}}
"""
for keys, values in reversed(sorted(cars.items())):
print(keys)
for keys,values in sorted(values.items()):
print(keys," : ", values)
"""
Output:
B
color : 3
speed : 60
A
color : 2
speed : 70
##[Finished in 0.073s]
"""
我更喜欢yaml的干净格式:
import yaml
print(yaml.dump(cars))
输出:
A:
color: 2
speed: 70
B:
color: 3
speed: 60
用这个。
cars = {'A':{'speed':70,
'color':2},
'B':{'speed':60,
'color':3}}
print(str(cars).replace(",", ",\n"))
输出:
{'A': {'speed': 70,
'color': 2},
'B': {'speed': 60,
'color': 3}}
