也许是这样的:

var copy = Object.assign({}, {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3})
delete copy.c;

这样够好吗?或者说c不能被复制?

您可以为它编写一个简单的helper函数。Lodash有一个同名的类似函数:省略

function omit(obj, omitKey) {
  return Object.keys(obj).reduce((result, key) => {
    if(key !== omitKey) {
       result[key] = obj[key];
    }
    return result;
  }, {});
}

omit({a: 1, b: 2, c: 3}, 'c')  // {a: 1, b: 2}

另外，注意它比Object快。然后分配和删除:http://jsperf.com/omit-key

嘿，当你试图复制一个对象然后删除一个属性时，你似乎遇到了引用问题。你必须在某个地方分配基本变量，这样javascript就会生成一个新值。

我使用的一个简单的技巧(可能很可怕)是这样的

var obj = {"key1":"value1","key2":"value2","key3":"value3"};

// assign it as a new variable for javascript to cache
var copy = JSON.stringify(obj);
// reconstitute as an object
copy = JSON.parse(copy);
// now you can safely run delete on the copy with completely new values
delete copy.key2

console.log(obj)
// output: {key1: "value1", key2: "value2", key3: "value3"}
console.log(copy)
// output: {key1: "value1", key3: "value3"}

const x = {obj1: 1, pass: 2, obj2: 3, obj3:26};

const objectWithoutKey = (object, key) => {
  const {[key]: deletedKey, ...otherKeys} = object;
  return otherKeys;
}

console.log(objectWithoutKey(x, 'pass'));

var clone = Object.assign({}, {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3});
delete clone.b;

或者如果你接受属性为未定义:

var clone = Object.assign({}, {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3}, {b: undefined});

补充一下Ilya Palkin的回答:你甚至可以动态删除键:

const x = {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, z:26};

const objectWithoutKey = (object, key) => {
  const {[key]: deletedKey, ...otherKeys} = object;
  return otherKeys;
}

console.log(objectWithoutKey(x, 'b')); // {a: 1, c: 3, z:26}
console.log(x); // {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, z:26};

演示在巴别塔REPL

来源:

https://twitter.com/ydkjs/status/699845396084846592