我正在编写一个LINQ到SQL语句,并且我在c#中使用ON子句的正常内部连接的标准语法之后。

如何在LINQ to SQL中表示以下内容:

select DealerContact.*
from Dealer 
inner join DealerContact on Dealer.DealerID = DealerContact.DealerID

它是这样的:

from t1 in db.Table1
join t2 in db.Table2 on t1.field equals t2.field
select new { t1.field2, t2.field3}

为了更好的示例,最好为您的表提供合理的名称和字段。:)

更新

我认为对于你的疑问,这可能更合适:

var dealercontacts = from contact in DealerContact
                     join dealer in Dealer on contact.DealerId equals dealer.ID
                     select contact;

既然你要找的是联系人,而不是经销商。


使用Linq Join操作符:

var q =  from d in Dealer
         join dc in DealerConact on d.DealerID equals dc.DealerID
         select dc;

var results = from c in db.Companies
              join cn in db.Countries on c.CountryID equals cn.ID
              join ct in db.Cities on c.CityID equals ct.ID
              join sect in db.Sectors on c.SectorID equals sect.ID
              where (c.CountryID == cn.ID) && (c.CityID == ct.ID) && (c.SectorID == company.SectorID) && (company.SectorID == sect.ID)
              select new { country = cn.Name, city = ct.Name, c.ID, c.Name, c.Address1, c.Address2, c.Address3, c.CountryID, c.CityID, c.Region, c.PostCode, c.Telephone, c.Website, c.SectorID, Status = (ContactStatus)c.StatusID, sector = sect.Name };


return results.ToList();

因为我更喜欢表达式链语法,下面是你如何做到这一点:

var dealerContracts = DealerContact.Join(Dealer, 
                                 contact => contact.DealerId,
                                 dealer => dealer.DealerId,
                                 (contact, dealer) => contact);

基本上LINQ连接操作符对SQL没有好处。例如,下面的查询

var r = from dealer in db.Dealers
   from contact in db.DealerContact
   where dealer.DealerID == contact.DealerID
   select dealerContact;

将导致内部连接在SQL

join对IEnumerable<>有用,因为它更有效:

from contact in db.DealerContact  

条款将对每个经销商重新执行 但对于IQueryable<>则不是这样。另外,连接也不太灵活。


创建一个外键,LINQ-to-SQL为您创建导航属性。然后每个Dealer都有一个DealerContacts集合,您可以选择、筛选和操作这些DealerContacts。

from contact in dealer.DealerContacts select contact

or

context.Dealers.Select(d => d.DealerContacts)

如果不使用导航属性,就会错过LINQ-to-SQL的一个主要好处——映射对象图的部分。


实际上,在linq中,通常最好不要加入。当有导航属性时,一个非常简洁的方式来写你的linq语句是:

from dealer in db.Dealers
from contact in dealer.DealerContacts
select new { whatever you need from dealer or contact }

它转换为where子句:

SELECT <columns>
FROM Dealer, DealerContact
WHERE Dealer.DealerID = DealerContact.DealerID

OperationDataContext odDataContext = new OperationDataContext();    
        var studentInfo = from student in odDataContext.STUDENTs
                          join course in odDataContext.COURSEs
                          on student.course_id equals course.course_id
                          select new { student.student_name, student.student_city, course.course_name, course.course_desc };

学生和课程表在哪里有主键和外键的关系


一个最好的例子

表名:TBL_Emp和TBL_Dep

var result = from emp in TBL_Emp join dep in TBL_Dep on emp.id=dep.id
select new
{
 emp.Name;
 emp.Address
 dep.Department_Name
}


foreach(char item in result)
 { // to do}

使用LINQ连接执行内部连接。

var employeeInfo = from emp in db.Employees
                   join dept in db.Departments
                   on emp.Eid equals dept.Eid 
                   select new
                   {
                    emp.Ename,
                    dept.Dname,
                    emp.Elocation
                   };

试试这个吧,

var dealer = from d in Dealer
             join dc in DealerContact on d.DealerID equals dc.DealerID
             select d;

试试这个:

     var data =(from t1 in dataContext.Table1 join 
                 t2 in dataContext.Table2 on 
                 t1.field equals t2.field 
                 orderby t1.Id select t1).ToList(); 

通过Clever Human扩展表达式链语法答案:

如果你想对两个表中的字段进行过滤或选择,而不是只对其中一个表进行操作,你可以在Join方法的最终参数的lambda表达式中创建一个新对象,将这两个表合并在一起,例如:

var dealerInfo = DealerContact.Join(Dealer, 
                              dc => dc.DealerId,
                              d => d.DealerId,
                              (dc, d) => new { DealerContact = dc, Dealer = d })
                          .Where(dc_d => dc_d.Dealer.FirstName == "Glenn" 
                              && dc_d.DealerContact.City == "Chicago")
                          .Select(dc_d => new {
                              dc_d.Dealer.DealerID,
                              dc_d.Dealer.FirstName,
                              dc_d.Dealer.LastName,
                              dc_d.DealerContact.City,
                              dc_d.DealerContact.State });

有趣的部分是该示例的第4行中的lambda表达式:

(dc, d) => new { DealerContact = dc, Dealer = d }

…在这里,我们构造了一个新的匿名类型对象,该对象具有DealerContact和Dealer记录的属性,以及它们的所有字段。

然后,我们可以在筛选和选择结果时使用这些记录中的字段,示例的其余部分演示了这一点,该示例使用dc_d作为我们构建的匿名对象的名称,该对象的属性是DealerContact和Dealer记录。


在linqc#内连接两个表

var result = from q1 in table1
             join q2 in table2
             on q1.Customer_Id equals q2.Customer_Id
             select new { q1.Name, q1.Mobile, q2.Purchase, q2.Dates }

var Data= (from dealer in Dealer join dealercontact in DealerContact on dealer.ID equals dealercontact.DealerID
select new{
dealer.Id,
dealercontact.ContactName

}).ToList();

var data=(from t in db.your tableName(t1) 
          join s in db.yourothertablename(t2) on t1.fieldname equals t2.feldname
          (where condtion)).tolist();

var list = (from u in db.Users join c in db.Customers on u.CustomerId equals c.CustomerId where u.Username == username
   select new {u.UserId, u.CustomerId, u.ClientId, u.RoleId, u.Username, u.Email, u.Password, u.Salt, u.Hint1, u.Hint2, u.Hint3, u.Locked, u.Active,c.ProfilePic}).First();

编写所需的表名,并初始化select以获得字段的结果。


从d1在dealercontract中加入d2在dealercontract中d1.dealearid = d2.dealerid select new {dealercontract.*}