或者您可以使用以下CMD启动远程服务:sc \\<computer> start <service>

对我来说，使用net start和net stop的返回代码似乎是最好的方法。试着看看这个:Net Start返回代码。

net start [serviceName]

and

net stop [serviceName]

清楚地告诉你他们是成功了还是失败了。例如

U:\>net stop alerter
The Alerter service is not started.

More help is available by typing NET HELPMSG 3521.

如果从批处理文件运行，则可以访问返回代码的ERRORLEVEL。0表示成功。高于这个数值意味着失败。

作为bat文件，error.bat:

@echo off
net stop alerter
if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto error
exit
:error
echo There was a problem
pause

输出如下所示:

U:\>error.bat
The Alerter service is not started.

More help is available by typing NET HELPMSG 3521.

There was a problem
Press any key to continue . . .

返回代码

 - 0 = Success
 - 1 = Not Supported
 - 2 = Access Denied
 - 3 = Dependent Services Running
 - 4 = Invalid Service Control
 - 5 = Service Cannot Accept Control
 - 6 = Service Not Active
 - 7 = Service Request Timeout
 - 8 = Unknown Failure
 - 9 = Path Not Found
 - 10 = Service Already Running
 - 11 = Service Database Locked
 - 12 = Service Dependency Deleted
 - 13 = Service Dependency Failure
 - 14 = Service Disabled
 - 15 = Service Logon Failure
 - 16 = Service Marked For Deletion
 - 17 = Service No Thread
 - 18 = Status Circular Dependency
 - 19 = Status Duplicate Name
 - 20 = Status Invalid Name
 - 21 = Status Invalid Parameter 
 - 22 = Status Invalid Service Account
 - 23 = Status Service Exists
 - 24 = Service Already Paused

编辑20.04.2015

返回代码:

NET命令不会返回文档中的Win32_Service类返回码(服务未激活，服务请求超时等)，对于许多错误将简单地返回Errorlevel 2。

看这里:http://ss64.com/nt/net_service.html

我们愿意认为“网络停止”将停止服务。遗憾的是，现实并不是那么非黑即白。如果停止服务的时间较长，则该命令将在服务停止之前返回。但是，除非检查errorlevel，否则您不会知道。

解决方案似乎是循环查找服务的状态，直到停止，并在每次循环中暂停。

但话说回来……

我看到第一个服务需要很长时间才能停止，然后后续服务的“净停止”似乎什么也不做。在服务管理器中查看服务，它的状态仍然是“Started”—没有更改为“stopped”。然而，我可以使用SCM手动停止第二个服务，它将在3或4秒内停止。

I have created my personal batch file for this, mine is a little different but feel free to modify as you see fit. I created this a little while ago because I was bored and wanted to make a simple way for people to be able to input ending, starting, stopping, or setting to auto. This BAT file simply requests that you input the service name and it will do the rest for you. I didn't realize that he was looking for something that stated any error, I must have misread that part. Though typically this can be done by inputting >> output.txt on the end of the line.

%var%只是让用户能够将自己的服务输入其中的一种方式，而不是每次想要启动/停止不同的服务时都必须修改bat文件。

如果我错了，任何人都可以随意纠正我。

@echo off
set /p c= Would you like to start a service [Y/N]?
  if /I "%c%" EQU "Y" goto :1
  if /I "%c%" EQU "N" goto :2
    :1  
    set /p var= Service name: 
:2 
set /p c= Would you like to stop a service [Y/N]?
  if /I "%c%" EQU "Y" goto :3
  if /I "%c%" EQU "N" goto :4
    :3  
    set /p var1= Service name:
:4
set /p c= Would you like to disable a service [Y/N]?
  if /I "%c%" EQU "Y" goto :5
  if /I "%c%" EQU "N" goto :6
    :5  
    set /p var2= Service name:
:6 
set /p c= Would you like to set a service to auto [Y/N]?
  if /I "%c%" EQU "Y" goto :7
  if /I "%c%" EQU "N" goto :10
    :7  
    set /p var3= Service name:
:10
sc start %var%
sc stop %var1%
sc config %var2% start=disabled
sc config %var3% start=auto

我没有发现上面的答案提供了一个令人满意的解决方案，所以我写了下面的批处理脚本…

:loop
net stop tomcat8 
sc query tomcat8 | find "STOPPED"
if errorlevel 1 (
  timeout 1
  goto loop
)
:loop2
net start tomcat8
sc query tomcat8 | find "RUNNING"
if errorlevel 1 (
  timeout 1
  goto loop2
)

它一直运行net stop直到服务状态为STOPPED，只有在状态为STOPPED后才运行net start。如果一个服务需要很长时间才能停止，网络停止可能会终止失败。如果由于某种原因，服务没有成功启动，它将继续尝试启动服务，直到状态为RUNNING。