您可以使用NET START命令，然后检查ERRORLEVEL环境变量，例如。

net start [your service]
if %errorlevel% == 2 echo Could not start service.
if %errorlevel% == 0 echo Service started successfully.
echo Errorlevel: %errorlevel%

免责声明:这是我从脑子里写出来的，但我认为它会起作用。

或者您可以使用以下CMD启动远程服务:sc \\<computer> start <service>

这也可以代替检查代码

net start "Apache tomcat" || goto ExitError

:End  
exit 0  

:ExitError  
echo An error has occurred while starting the tomcat services  
exit 1  

对我来说，使用net start和net stop的返回代码似乎是最好的方法。试着看看这个:Net Start返回代码。

net start [serviceName]

and

net stop [serviceName]

清楚地告诉你他们是成功了还是失败了。例如

U:\>net stop alerter
The Alerter service is not started.

More help is available by typing NET HELPMSG 3521.

如果从批处理文件运行，则可以访问返回代码的ERRORLEVEL。0表示成功。高于这个数值意味着失败。

作为bat文件，error.bat:

@echo off
net stop alerter
if ERRORLEVEL 1 goto error
exit
:error
echo There was a problem
pause

输出如下所示:

U:\>error.bat
The Alerter service is not started.

More help is available by typing NET HELPMSG 3521.

There was a problem
Press any key to continue . . .

返回代码

 - 0 = Success
 - 1 = Not Supported
 - 2 = Access Denied
 - 3 = Dependent Services Running
 - 4 = Invalid Service Control
 - 5 = Service Cannot Accept Control
 - 6 = Service Not Active
 - 7 = Service Request Timeout
 - 8 = Unknown Failure
 - 9 = Path Not Found
 - 10 = Service Already Running
 - 11 = Service Database Locked
 - 12 = Service Dependency Deleted
 - 13 = Service Dependency Failure
 - 14 = Service Disabled
 - 15 = Service Logon Failure
 - 16 = Service Marked For Deletion
 - 17 = Service No Thread
 - 18 = Status Circular Dependency
 - 19 = Status Duplicate Name
 - 20 = Status Invalid Name
 - 21 = Status Invalid Parameter 
 - 22 = Status Invalid Service Account
 - 23 = Status Service Exists
 - 24 = Service Already Paused

编辑20.04.2015

返回代码:

NET命令不会返回文档中的Win32_Service类返回码(服务未激活，服务请求超时等)，对于许多错误将简单地返回Errorlevel 2。

看这里:http://ss64.com/nt/net_service.html

SC 净停止/启动 PsService WMIC Powershell还有易于使用的选项

SC和NET已经作为答案给出了。PsService增加了一些简洁的功能，但需要从微软下载。

但我最喜欢的方式是WMIC，因为WQL语法提供了一种强大的方式，可以用一行管理多个服务(WMI对象也可以通过powershell/vbscript/jscript/c#使用)。

最简单的使用方法:

wmic service MyService call StartService
wmic service MyService  call StopService

以及WQL的例子

wmic service where "name like '%%32Time%%' and ErrorControl='Normal'" call StartService

这将启动名称包含32Time并具有正常错误控制的所有服务。

这里有一些你可以使用的方法。

:

wmic service get /FORMAT:VALUE

您可以查看有关服务的可用信息。