目标文件中无法解析的外部符号

在Visual Studio中编码时，我得到了一个未解决的外部符号错误我不知道该怎么办我不知道怎么了。你能帮我破译一下吗?我应该在哪里寻找什么样的错误?

1>Form.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: class Field * __thiscall Field::addField(class Field *)" (?addField@Field@@QAEPAV1@PAV1@@Z) referenced in function "public: void __thiscall Form::parse(class std::basic_stringstream<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > &)" (?parse@Form@@QAEXAAV?$basic_stringstream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z)
1>Form.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual void __thiscall Field::parse(class std::basic_stringstream<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > &)" (?parse@Field@@UAEXAAV?$basic_stringstream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall InputField::InputField(class std::basic_stringstream<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > &)" (??0InputField@@QAE@AAV?$basic_stringstream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z)
1>Form.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual void __thiscall Field::prompt(void)" (?prompt@Field@@UAEXXZ)
1>Form.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > __thiscall Field::getName(void)" (?getName@Field@@UAE?AV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@XZ)
1>Form.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > __thiscall Field::getType(void)" (?getType@Field@@UAE?AV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@XZ)
1>Form.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual void __thiscall Field::describe(void)" (?describe@Field@@UAEXXZ)
1>C:\Users\tomy\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\zapoctovkac++\Debug\zapoctovkac++.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 6 unresolved externals

当前回答

它看起来缺少一个库或包含，你可以尝试找出你的库的什么类有getName, getType等…然后放到头文件中或者使用#include。

此外，如果这些碰巧来自外部库，请确保在项目文件中引用它们。例如，如果这个类属于abc。lib然后在你的Visual Studio

单击Project Properties。进入配置属性，C/ c++，生成，验证你指向abc。附加库位置包括目录。在链接器，输入，确保你有美国广播公司(abc)。附加依赖项下的lib。

2012-03-29 15:20:22

其他回答

我刚刚也犯了同样的错误，我设法通过替换来避免它;头文件中使用{}。

#ifndef XYZ_h
#define XYZ_h
class XYZ
{
    public:
    void xyzMethod(){}
}
#endif

当它是void xyzMethod();它不想编译。

2020-06-13 20:39:39

我在很长一段时间内第一次做一些c++，当我忘记为函数定义添加ClassName::前缀时，我得到了这个错误，因为这对c++来说有点独特。所以也要记得检查一下!

2015-02-23 21:13:54

I believe most of the points regarding the causes and remedies have been covered by all contributors in this thread. I just want to point out for my 'unresolved external' problem, it was caused by a datatype defined as macro that gets substituted differently than expected, which results in that incorrect type being supplied to the function in question, and since the function with type is never defined, it couldn't have been resolved. In particular, under C/C++ -> Language, there is an attribute called 'Treat WChar_t As Built in Type, which should have been defined as 'No (/Zc:wchar_t-)' but did not in my case.

2015-11-17 23:24:09

请参阅MSDN上的链接器工具错误LNK2019，它有导致LNK2019的常见问题的详细列表。

2015-06-12 12:46:42

我有一个错误，我的项目被编译为x64项目。我使用的库是x86编译的。

我重新编译了x64库，它解决了这个问题。

2017-02-06 13:55:20

目标文件中无法解析的外部符号

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