我有一个应用程序,可以在Xcode6-Beta1和Xcode6-Beta2与iOS7和iOS8上正常工作。但是对于Xcode6-Beta3, Beta4, Beta5,我在iOS8上面临网络问题,但在iOS7上一切都很好。我得到错误“网络连接丢失”。错误如下:

Error: ErrorDomain =NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1005 "The network connection was lost."UserInfo=0x7ba8e5b0 {NSErrorFailingURLStringKey=, _kCFStreamErrorCodeKey=57, NSErrorFailingURLKey=, NSLocalizedDescription=网络连接丢失。, _kCFStreamErrorDomainKey=1, NSUnderlyingError=0x7a6957e0 "The network connection was lost."}

我使用AFNetworking 2。X和下面的代码片段进行网络调用:

AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];
[manager setSecurityPolicy:policy];
manager.requestSerializer = [AFHTTPRequestSerializer serializer];
manager.responseSerializer = [AFHTTPResponseSerializer serializer];

[manager POST:<example-url>
   parameters:<parameteres>
      success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
          NSLog(@“Success: %@", responseObject);
      } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
          NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);
      }];

我尝试了NSURLSession,但仍然收到相同的错误。


当前回答

当传递一个NSURLRequest到一个NSURLSession而没有设置请求的HTTPMethod时,我击中了这个错误。

NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:urlComponents.URL];

ErrorDomain =NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1005 "The network connection was lost."

不过,添加HTTPMethod,连接就可以正常工作了

NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:urlComponents.URL];
[request setHTTPMethod:@"PUT"];

其他回答

重新启动模拟器解决了我的问题。

如果有人在将文件上载到后端服务器时得到此错误,请确保接收服务器具有您的媒体允许的最大内容大小。在我的例子中,NGINX需要一个更高的client_max_body_size。NGINX会在上传完成之前拒绝请求,这样就不会返回错误代码。

我在iOS 8设备上运行时也遇到了这个问题。 这里有更详细的说明,似乎是iOS试图使用已经超时的连接。 我的问题与那个链接中解释的Keep-Alive问题不一样,但它似乎是相同的最终结果。

我已经通过运行一个递归块纠正了我的问题,每当我收到一个错误-1005,这使得连接最终通过,即使有时递归可以在连接工作之前循环100+次,然而,它只增加了一秒钟的运行时间,我打赌这只是需要调试器为我打印NSLog的时间。

下面是我如何用AFNetworking运行递归块: 将此代码添加到连接类文件中

// From Mike Ash's recursive block fixed-point-combinator strategy https://gist.github.com/1254684
dispatch_block_t recursiveBlockVehicle(void (^block)(dispatch_block_t recurse))
{
    // assuming ARC, so no explicit copy
    return ^{ block(recursiveBlockVehicle(block)); };
}
typedef void (^OneParameterBlock)(id parameter);
OneParameterBlock recursiveOneParameterBlockVehicle(void (^block)(OneParameterBlock recurse, id parameter))
{
    return ^(id parameter){ block(recursiveOneParameterBlockVehicle(block), parameter); };
}

然后这样使用它:

+ (void)runOperationWithURLPath:(NSString *)urlPath
            andStringDataToSend:(NSString *)stringData
                    withTimeOut:(NSString *)timeOut
     completionBlockWithSuccess:(void (^)(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject))success
                        failure:(void (^)(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error))failure
{
    OneParameterBlock run = recursiveOneParameterBlockVehicle(^(OneParameterBlock recurse, id parameter) {
        // Put the request operation here that you want to keep trying
        NSNumber *offset = parameter;
        NSLog(@"--------------- Attempt number: %@ ---------------", offset);

        MyAFHTTPRequestOperation *operation =
            [[MyAFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithURLPath:urlPath
            andStringDataToSend:stringData
            withTimeOut:timeOut];

        [operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:
            ^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
                success(operation, responseObject);
            }
            failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation2, NSError *error) {
                if (error.code == -1005) {
                    if (offset.intValue >= numberOfRetryAttempts) {
                        // Tried too many times, so fail
                        NSLog(@"Error during connection: %@",error.description);
                        failure(operation2, error);
                    } else {
                        // Failed because of an iOS bug using timed out connections, so try again
                        recurse(@(offset.intValue+1));
                    }
                } else {
                    NSLog(@"Error during connection: %@",error.description);
                    failure(operation2, error);
                }
            }];
        [[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] addOperation:operation];
    });
    run(@0);
}

您将看到我使用了一个AFHTTPRequestOperation子类,但添加了您自己的请求代码。重要的部分是调用递归(@offset.intValue+1));使该块再次被调用。

参见pjebs 1月5日在Github上的评论。

Method1:

if (error.code == -1005)
{
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH, 0), ^{

        dispatch_group_t downloadGroup = dispatch_group_create();
        dispatch_group_enter(downloadGroup);
        dispatch_group_wait(downloadGroup, dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 5000000000)); // Wait 5 seconds before trying again.
        dispatch_group_leave(downloadGroup);
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            //Main Queue stuff here
            [self redoRequest]; //Redo the function that made the Request.
        });
    });

    return;
}

也有人建议重新连接该网站,

即触发POST请求两次

解决方法:使用一个方法做连接到站点,返回(id),如果网络连接丢失,返回使用相同的方法。

方法2

-(id) connectionSitePost:(NSString *) postSender Url:(NSString *) URL {
     // here set NSMutableURLRequest =>  Request

    NSHTTPURLResponse *UrlResponse = nil;
    NSData *ResponseData = [[NSData alloc] init];

    ResponseData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:Request returningResponse:&UrlResponse error:&ErrorReturn];

     if ([UrlResponse statusCode] != 200) {

          if ([UrlResponse statusCode] == 0) {

                  /**** here re-use method ****/
                  return [self connectionSitePost: postSender Url: URL];
          }

     } else {
          return ResponseData;
     }

}

2017年1月25日,苹果发布了一份关于此错误的技术问答:

Apple Technical Q&A QA1941 Handling “The network connection was lost” Errors A: NSURLErrorNetworkConnectionLost is error -1005 in the NSURLErrorDomain error domain, and is displayed to users as “The network connection was lost”. This error means that the underlying TCP connection that’s carrying the HTTP request disconnected while the HTTP request was in progress (see below for more information about this). In some circumstances NSURLSession may retry such requests automatically (specifically, if the request is idempotent) but in other circumstances that’s not allowed by the HTTP standards. https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/qa/qa1941/_index.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/DTS40017602