我想转换时间的持续时间,即秒数,以冒号分隔的时间字符串(hh:mm:ss)
我在这里找到了一些有用的答案,但它们都谈到了转换成x小时和x分钟的格式。
那么有一个小片段,这是在jQuery或只是原始JavaScript?
我想转换时间的持续时间,即秒数,以冒号分隔的时间字符串(hh:mm:ss)
我在这里找到了一些有用的答案,但它们都谈到了转换成x小时和x分钟的格式。
那么有一个小片段,这是在jQuery或只是原始JavaScript?
当前回答
s2t=function (t){
return parseInt(t/86400)+'d '+(new Date(t%86400*1000)).toUTCString().replace(/.*(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2}).*/, "$1h $2m $3s");
}
s2t(123456);
结果:
1d 10h 17m 36s
其他回答
下面是它的es6版本:
export const parseTime = (time) => { // send time in seconds
// eslint-disable-next-line
let hours = parseInt(time / 60 / 60), mins = Math.abs(parseInt(time / 60) - (hours * 60)), seconds = Math.round(time % 60);
return isNaN(hours) || isNaN(mins) || isNaN(seconds) ? `00:00:00` : `${hours > 9 ? Math.max(hours, 0) : '0' + Math.max(hours, 0)}:${mins > 9 ? Math.max(mins, 0) : '0' + Math.max(0, mins)}:${seconds > 9 ? Math.max(0, seconds) : '0' + Math.max(0, seconds)}`;}
/**
* Formats seconds (number) to H:i:s format.
* 00:12:00
*
* When "short" option is set to true, will return:
* 0:50
* 2:00
* 12:00
* 1:00:24
* 10:00:00
*/
export default function formatTimeHIS (seconds, { short = false } = {}) {
const pad = num => num < 10 ? `0${num}` : num
const H = pad(Math.floor(seconds / 3600))
const i = pad(Math.floor(seconds % 3600 / 60))
const s = pad(seconds % 60)
if (short) {
let result = ''
if (H > 0) result += `${+H}:`
result += `${H > 0 ? i : +i}:${s}`
return result
} else {
return `${H}:${i}:${s}`
}
}
最普遍的答案是
function hms(seconds) {
return [3600, 60]
.reduceRight(
(p, b) => r => [Math.floor(r / b)].concat(p(r % b)),
r => [r]
)(seconds)
.map(a => a.toString().padStart(2, '0'))
.join(':');
}
一些示例输出:
> hms(0)
< "00:00:00"
> hms(5)
< "00:00:05"
> hms(60)
< "00:01:00"
> hms(3785)
< "01:03:05"
> hms(37850)
< "10:30:50"
> hms(378500)
< "105:08:20"
详见https://stackoverflow.com/a/66504936/1310733
我不喜欢在JavaScript中为标准数据类型添加属性,所以我建议这样做:
/**
* Format a duration in seconds to a human readable format using the notion
* "h+:mm:ss", e.g. "4:40:78". Negative durations are preceeded by "-".
*
* @param t Duration in seconds
* @return The formatted duration string
*/
var readableDuration = (function() {
// Each unit is an object with a suffix s and divisor d
var units = [
{s: '', d: 1}, // Seconds
{s: ':', d: 60}, // Minutes
{s: ':', d: 60}, // Hours
];
// Closure function
return function(t) {
t = parseInt(t); // In order to use modulus
var trunc, n = Math.abs(t), i, out = []; // out: list of strings to concat
for (i = 0; i < units.length; i++) {
n = Math.floor(n / units[i].d); // Total number of this unit
// Truncate e.g. 26h to 2h using modulus with next unit divisor
if (i+1 < units.length) // Tweak substr with two digits
trunc = ('00'+ n % units[i+1].d).substr(-2, 2); // …if not final unit
else
trunc = n;
out.unshift(''+ trunc + units[i].s); // Output
}
(t < 0) ? out.unshift('-') : null; // Handle negative durations
return out.join('');
};
})();
用法:
var str = readableDuration(3808); // "1:03:28"
我还创建了一个更通用的版本。主要的区别是它接受毫秒(这是JS中的标准时间单位),而输出格式使用空格。
在谷歌上搜索的结果是这样的:
function secondsToTime(secs)
{
secs = Math.round(secs);
var hours = Math.floor(secs / (60 * 60));
var divisor_for_minutes = secs % (60 * 60);
var minutes = Math.floor(divisor_for_minutes / 60);
var divisor_for_seconds = divisor_for_minutes % 60;
var seconds = Math.ceil(divisor_for_seconds);
var obj = {
"h": hours,
"m": minutes,
"s": seconds
};
return obj;
}