我想转换时间的持续时间,即秒数,以冒号分隔的时间字符串(hh:mm:ss)

我在这里找到了一些有用的答案,但它们都谈到了转换成x小时和x分钟的格式。

那么有一个小片段,这是在jQuery或只是原始JavaScript?


当前回答

主题的变奏。处理个位数秒的方式有点不同

seconds2time(0)  ->  "0s" 
seconds2time(59) -> "59s" 
seconds2time(60) -> "1:00" 
seconds2time(1000) -> "16:40" 
seconds2time(4000) -> "1:06:40"

function seconds2time (seconds) {
    var hours   = Math.floor(seconds / 3600);
    var minutes = Math.floor((seconds - (hours * 3600)) / 60);
    var seconds = seconds - (hours * 3600) - (minutes * 60);
    var time = "";

    if (hours != 0) {
      time = hours+":";
    }
    if (minutes != 0 || time !== "") {
      minutes = (minutes < 10 && time !== "") ? "0"+minutes : String(minutes);
      time += minutes+":";
    }
    if (time === "") {
      time = seconds+"s";
    }
    else {
      time += (seconds < 10) ? "0"+seconds : String(seconds);
    }
    return time;
}

其他回答

我看到每个人都在发布他们对这个问题的看法,尽管事实上很少有顶级答案已经包含了针对特定用例定制的所有必要信息。

既然我也想赶时髦——下面是我不必要的、有点麻烦的解决方案,那就是:

a)可读性强(希望如此!) b)易于定制 c)不打印任何零

滚筒滚

function durationToDDHHMMSSMS(durms) {
    if (!durms) return "??";

    var HHMMSSMS = new Date(durms).toISOString().substr(11, 12);
    if (!HHMMSSMS) return "??";

    var HHMMSS = HHMMSSMS.split(".")[0];
    if (!HHMMSS) return "??";

    var MS = parseInt(HHMMSSMS.split(".")[1],10);
    var split = HHMMSS.split(":");
    var SS = parseInt(split[2],10);
    var MM = parseInt(split[1],10);
    var HH = parseInt(split[0],10); 
    var DD = Math.floor(durms/(1000*60*60*24));

    var string = "";
    if (DD) string += ` ${DD}d`;
    if (HH) string += ` ${HH}h`;
    if (MM) string += ` ${MM}m`;
    if (SS) string += ` ${SS}s`;
    if (MS) string += ` ${MS}ms`;

    return string;
},

注意,这段代码使用ES6模板字符串,我相信像你这样聪明的人在需要时用常规字符串替换它们没有困难。

这很简单,

function toTimeString(seconds) {
  return (new Date(seconds * 1000)).toUTCString().match(/(\d\d:\d\d:\d\d)/)[0];
}

你可以使用moment .js的moment-duration-format插件:

Var秒= 3820; Var duration =时刻。持续时间(秒,“秒”); Var format = duration.format("hh:mm:ss"); console.log(格式化);/ / 01:03:40 <!——Moment.js库——> .js库 < script src = " https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/moment.js/2.18.1/moment.min.js " > < /脚本> <!——moment-duration-format插件——> < script src = " https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/moment-duration-format/1.3.0/moment-duration-format.min.js " > < /脚本>

看看这把小提琴

/**
 * Formats seconds (number) to H:i:s format.
 * 00:12:00
 *
 * When "short" option is set to true, will return:
 * 0:50
 * 2:00
 * 12:00
 * 1:00:24
 * 10:00:00
 */
export default function formatTimeHIS (seconds, { short = false } = {}) {
  const pad = num => num < 10 ? `0${num}` : num

  const H = pad(Math.floor(seconds / 3600))
  const i = pad(Math.floor(seconds % 3600 / 60))
  const s = pad(seconds % 60)

  if (short) {
    let result = ''
    if (H > 0) result += `${+H}:`
    result += `${H > 0 ? i : +i}:${s}`
    return result
  } else {
    return `${H}:${i}:${s}`
  }
}

毫秒到持续时间,简单的方法是:

// To have leading zero digits in strings.
function pad(num, size) {
    var s = num + "";
    while (s.length < size) s = "0" + s;
    return s;
}

// ms to time/duration
msToDuration = function(ms){
    var seconds = ms / 1000;
    var hh = Math.floor(seconds / 3600),
    mm = Math.floor(seconds / 60) % 60,
    ss = Math.floor(seconds) % 60,
    mss = ms % 1000;
    return pad(hh,2)+':'+pad(mm,2)+':'+pad(ss,2)+'.'+pad(mss,3);
}

它将327577转换为00:05:27.577。

更新

另一种不同场景的方法:

toHHMMSS = function (n) {
    var sep = ':',
        n = parseFloat(n),
        sss = parseInt((n % 1)*1000),
        hh = parseInt(n / 3600);
    n %= 3600;
    var mm = parseInt(n / 60),
        ss = parseInt(n % 60);
    return pad(hh,2)+sep+pad(mm,2)+sep+pad(ss,2)+'.'+pad(sss,3);
    function pad(num, size) {
        var str = num + "";
        while (str.length < size) str = "0" + str;
        return str;
    }
}

toHHMMSS(6315.077) // Return 01:45:15.077