一个不使用过滤器的更简单的解决方案可以通过Object.entries()而不是Object.keys()实现。

const raw = {
  item1: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' },
  item2: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' },
  item3: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' }
};

const allowed = ['item1', 'item3'];

const filtered = Object.entries(raw).reduce((acc,elm)=>{
  const [k,v] = elm
  if (allowed.includes(k)) {
    acc[k] = v 
  }
  return acc
},{})

我很惊讶居然没有人提出这个建议。它非常干净，非常明确地告诉你想要保留哪些键。

const unfilteredObj = {a: ..., b:..., c:..., x:..., y:...}

const filterObject = ({a,b,c}) => ({a,b,c})
const filteredObject = filterObject(unfilteredObject)

或者如果你想要一个脏的眼线笔:

const unfilteredObj = {a: ..., b:..., c:..., x:..., y:...}

const filteredObject = (({a,b,c})=>({a,b,c}))(unfilteredObject);

好吧，这样怎么样:

const myData = {
  item1: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' },
  item2: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' },
  item3: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' }
};

function filteredObject(obj, filter) {
  if(!Array.isArray(filter)) {
   filter = [filter.toString()];
  }
  const newObj = {};
  for(i in obj) {
    if(!filter.includes(i)) {
      newObj[i] = obj[i];
    }
  }
  return newObj;
}

像这样叫它:

filteredObject(myData, ['item2']); //{item1: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' }, item3: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' }}

你现在可以使用Object.fromEntries方法(检查浏览器支持)使它更短更简单:

const raw = { item1: { prop:'1' }, item2: { prop:'2' }, item3: { prop:'3' } };

const allowed = ['item1', 'item3'];

const filtered = Object.fromEntries(
   Object.entries(raw).filter(
      ([key, val])=>allowed.includes(key)
   )
);

阅读更多信息:Object.fromEntries

我最近是这样做的:

const dummyObj = Object.assign({}, obj);
delete dummyObj[key];
const target = Object.assign({}, {...dummyObj});

好吧，这一行怎么样

    const raw = {
      item1: { key: 'sdfd', value: 'sdfd' },
      item2: { key: 'sdfd', value: 'sdfd' },
      item3: { key: 'sdfd', value: 'sdfd' }
    };

    const filteredKeys = ['item1', 'item3'];

    const filtered = Object.assign({}, ...filteredKeys.map(key=> ({[key]:raw[key]})));