最合适的方法是什么来获得不安全区域的顶部和底部高度?


当前回答

要获得布局参考线之间的高度,只需这样做

let guide = view.safeAreaLayoutGuide
let height = guide.layoutFrame.size.height

所以全帧高度= 812.0,安全区高度= 734.0

下面的例子中,绿色视图的框架为guide.layoutFrame

其他回答

对于 SwiftUI:

Code

private struct SafeAreaInsetsKey: EnvironmentKey {
    static var defaultValue: EdgeInsets {
        UIApplication.shared.windows[0].safeAreaInsets.insets
    }
}

extension EnvironmentValues {
    
    var safeAreaInsets: EdgeInsets {
        self[SafeAreaInsetsKey.self]
    }
}

private extension UIEdgeInsets {
    
    var insets: EdgeInsets {
        EdgeInsets(top: top, leading: left, bottom: bottom, trailing: right)
    }
}

使用

struct MyView: View {
    
    @Environment(\.safeAreaInsets) private var safeAreaInsets
    
    var body: some View {
        Text("Ciao")
            .padding(safeAreaInsets)
    }
}

这里的其他答案对我都没用,但这个对我有用。

var topSafeAreaHeight: CGFloat = 0
var bottomSafeAreaHeight: CGFloat = 0

  if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
    let window = UIApplication.shared.windows[0]
    let safeFrame = window.safeAreaLayoutGuide.layoutFrame
    topSafeAreaHeight = safeFrame.minY
    bottomSafeAreaHeight = window.frame.maxY - safeFrame.maxY
  }

对于iPhone 14设备使用如下。

let app = UIApplication.shared
var statusBarHeight: CGFloat = 0.0
let window = app.windows.filter {$0.isKeyWindow}.first
statusBarHeight = window?.windowScene?.statusBarManager?.statusBarFrame.height ?? 0
let topPadding = window?.safeAreaInsets.top ?? 0.0
statusBarHeight = statusBarHeight >= topPadding ? statusBarHeight:topPadding

试试这个:

在Objective C中

if (@available(iOS 11.0, *)) {
    UIWindow *window = UIApplication.sharedApplication.windows.firstObject;
    CGFloat topPadding = window.safeAreaInsets.top;
    CGFloat bottomPadding = window.safeAreaInsets.bottom;
}

在斯威夫特

if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
    let window = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow
    let topPadding = window?.safeAreaInsets.top
    let bottomPadding = window?.safeAreaInsets.bottom
}

在Swift - iOS 13.0及以上

//使用windows数组中的第一个元素,KeyWindow已弃用

if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
    let window = UIApplication.shared.windows.first
    let topPadding = window.safeAreaInsets.top
    let bottomPadding = window.safeAreaInsets.bottom
}

对于iOS 13+/Swift 5,除了这个,没有其他方法适合我:

    if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
        topPadding = UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.safeAreaInsets.top ?? 0
        bottomPadding = UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.safeAreaInsets.bottom ?? 0
    }