最合适的方法是什么来获得不安全区域的顶部和底部高度?
当前回答
更全面的方法
import SnapKit
let containerView = UIView()
containerView.backgroundColor = .red
self.view.addSubview(containerView)
containerView.snp.remakeConstraints { (make) -> Void in
make.width.top.equalToSuperView()
make.top.equalTo(self.view.safeArea.top)
make.bottom.equalTo(self.view.safeArea.bottom)
}
extension UIView {
var safeArea: ConstraintBasicAttributesDSL {
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
return self.safeAreaLayoutGuide.snp
}
return self.snp
}
var isIphoneX: Bool {
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
if topSafeAreaInset > CGFloat(0) {
return true
} else {
return false
}
} else {
return false
}
}
var topSafeAreaInset: CGFloat {
let window = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow
var topPadding: CGFloat = 0
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
topPadding = window?.safeAreaInsets.top ?? 0
}
return topPadding
}
var bottomSafeAreaInset: CGFloat {
let window = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow
var bottomPadding: CGFloat = 0
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
bottomPadding = window?.safeAreaInsets.bottom ?? 0
}
return bottomPadding
}
}
其他回答
试试这个:
在Objective C中
if (@available(iOS 11.0, *)) {
UIWindow *window = UIApplication.sharedApplication.windows.firstObject;
CGFloat topPadding = window.safeAreaInsets.top;
CGFloat bottomPadding = window.safeAreaInsets.bottom;
}
在斯威夫特
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
let window = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow
let topPadding = window?.safeAreaInsets.top
let bottomPadding = window?.safeAreaInsets.bottom
}
在Swift - iOS 13.0及以上
//使用windows数组中的第一个元素,KeyWindow已弃用
if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
let window = UIApplication.shared.windows.first
let topPadding = window.safeAreaInsets.top
let bottomPadding = window.safeAreaInsets.bottom
}
Swift 5, Xcode 11.4
`UIApplication.shared.keyWindow`
它将给出弃用警告。" keyWindow "在iOS 13.0中已弃用:不应该用于支持多场景的应用程序,因为它会在所有连接的场景中返回一个键窗口。我用这种方法。
extension UIView {
var safeAreaBottom: CGFloat {
if #available(iOS 11, *) {
if let window = UIApplication.shared.keyWindowInConnectedScenes {
return window.safeAreaInsets.bottom
}
}
return 0
}
var safeAreaTop: CGFloat {
if #available(iOS 11, *) {
if let window = UIApplication.shared.keyWindowInConnectedScenes {
return window.safeAreaInsets.top
}
}
return 0
}
}
extension UIApplication {
var keyWindowInConnectedScenes: UIWindow? {
return windows.first(where: { $0.isKeyWindow })
}
}
extension UIViewController {
var topbarHeight: CGFloat {
return
(view.window?.safeAreaInsets.top ?? 0) +
(view.window?.windowScene?.statusBarManager?.statusBarFrame.height ?? 0.0) +
(self.navigationController?.navigationBar.frame.height ?? 0.0)
}
}
更全面的方法
import SnapKit
let containerView = UIView()
containerView.backgroundColor = .red
self.view.addSubview(containerView)
containerView.snp.remakeConstraints { (make) -> Void in
make.width.top.equalToSuperView()
make.top.equalTo(self.view.safeArea.top)
make.bottom.equalTo(self.view.safeArea.bottom)
}
extension UIView {
var safeArea: ConstraintBasicAttributesDSL {
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
return self.safeAreaLayoutGuide.snp
}
return self.snp
}
var isIphoneX: Bool {
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
if topSafeAreaInset > CGFloat(0) {
return true
} else {
return false
}
} else {
return false
}
}
var topSafeAreaInset: CGFloat {
let window = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow
var topPadding: CGFloat = 0
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
topPadding = window?.safeAreaInsets.top ?? 0
}
return topPadding
}
var bottomSafeAreaInset: CGFloat {
let window = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow
var bottomPadding: CGFloat = 0
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
bottomPadding = window?.safeAreaInsets.bottom ?? 0
}
return bottomPadding
}
}
对于iOS 13+/Swift 5,除了这个,没有其他方法适合我:
if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
topPadding = UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.safeAreaInsets.top ?? 0
bottomPadding = UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.safeAreaInsets.bottom ?? 0
}
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