You can test with jQuery if any child div has a certain class. Then by applying that class when you mouse over and out out a certain div, you can test whether your mouse is over it, even when you mouse over a different element on the page Much less code this way. I used this because I had spaces between divs in a pop-up, and I only wanted to close the pop up when I moved off of the pop up, not when I was moving my mouse over the spaces in the pop up. So I called a mouseover function on the content div (which the pop up was over), but it would only trigger the close function when I moused-over the content div, AND was outside the pop up!

$(".pop-up").mouseover(function(e)
    {
    $(this).addClass("over");
    });

$(".pop-up").mouseout(function(e)
    {
    $(this).removeClass("over");
    });


$("#mainContent").mouseover(function(e){
            if (!$(".expanded").hasClass("over")) {
            Drupal.dhtmlMenu.toggleMenu($(".expanded"));
        }
    });

这里有一个技术，它不依赖于jquery，并使用本机DOM匹配API。它使用厂商前缀支持回到IE9的浏览器。详情请参阅caniuse.com上的matchesselector。

首先创建matchesSelector函数，如下所示:

var matchesSelector = (function(ElementPrototype) {
var fn = ElementPrototype.matches ||
          ElementPrototype.webkitMatchesSelector ||
          ElementPrototype.mozMatchesSelector ||
          ElementPrototype.msMatchesSelector;

return function(element, selector) {
  return fn.call(element, selector);
};

})(Element.prototype);

然后，检测悬停:

var mouseIsOver = matchesSelector(element, ':hover');

You can test with jQuery if any child div has a certain class. Then by applying that class when you mouse over and out out a certain div, you can test whether your mouse is over it, even when you mouse over a different element on the page Much less code this way. I used this because I had spaces between divs in a pop-up, and I only wanted to close the pop up when I moved off of the pop up, not when I was moving my mouse over the spaces in the pop up. So I called a mouseover function on the content div (which the pop up was over), but it would only trigger the close function when I moused-over the content div, AND was outside the pop up!

$(".pop-up").mouseover(function(e)
    {
    $(this).addClass("over");
    });

$(".pop-up").mouseout(function(e)
    {
    $(this).removeClass("over");
    });


$("#mainContent").mouseover(function(e){
            if (!$(".expanded").hasClass("over")) {
            Drupal.dhtmlMenu.toggleMenu($(".expanded"));
        }
    });

在鼠标退出时设置超时以淡出并将返回值存储为对象中的数据。然后onmouseover，如果数据中有值，取消超时。

删除淡出的回调数据。

使用mouseenter/mouseleave实际上成本更低，因为当child鼠标悬停/鼠标退出触发时，它们不会触发菜单。

在jQuery中，你可以使用.is(':hover')

function IsMouseOver(oi)
{
   return $(oi).is(':hover');
}

现在是提供OP中请求的函数的最简洁的方式。

注意:以上操作在IE8及以下版本中无效

作为在IE8中工作的不那么简洁的替代方案(如果我可以信任IE9的IE8模式)，并且这样做没有触发$(…).hover(…)到处都是，也不需要知道元素的选择器(在这种情况下Ivo的答案更容易):

function IsMouseOver(oi)
{
    return oi.length && 
           oi.parent()
             .find(':hover')
             .filter(function(s){return oi[0]==this})
             .length > 0;
}

使用 evt.originalEvent.composedPath（）

MouseEvent给出了鼠标最近与之交互的HTMLElement的数组。最后一个元素是最外层的(也就是说，它总是Window)。

MouseEvent composedPath()示例如下:

通过检查该数组中是否存在可点击的元素，您将知道是否在特定元素上有鼠标悬停…

$(window).on("mouseup", onMouseUp);
const $someButton = $("a.yourButton");

function onMouseUp(evt) {
  const path = evt.originalEvent.composedPath();
  if(path.indexOf($someButton[0]) !== -1){
    // released mouse over button
  }else{
    // did not release mouse over button
  }
}