是否有一个快速和简单的方法来做到这一点在jQuery,我错过了?
我不想使用鼠标悬停事件,因为我已经将它用于其他事情。我只需要知道鼠标在给定时刻是否在某个元素上。
我想做一些这样的事情,如果有一个“IsMouseOver”函数:
function hideTip(oi) {
setTimeout(function() { if (!IsMouseOver(oi)) $(oi).fadeOut(); }, 100);
}
是否有一个快速和简单的方法来做到这一点在jQuery,我错过了?
我不想使用鼠标悬停事件,因为我已经将它用于其他事情。我只需要知道鼠标在给定时刻是否在某个元素上。
我想做一些这样的事情,如果有一个“IsMouseOver”函数:
function hideTip(oi) {
setTimeout(function() { if (!IsMouseOver(oi)) $(oi).fadeOut(); }, 100);
}
当前回答
You can test with jQuery if any child div has a certain class. Then by applying that class when you mouse over and out out a certain div, you can test whether your mouse is over it, even when you mouse over a different element on the page Much less code this way. I used this because I had spaces between divs in a pop-up, and I only wanted to close the pop up when I moved off of the pop up, not when I was moving my mouse over the spaces in the pop up. So I called a mouseover function on the content div (which the pop up was over), but it would only trigger the close function when I moused-over the content div, AND was outside the pop up!
$(".pop-up").mouseover(function(e) { $(this).addClass("over"); }); $(".pop-up").mouseout(function(e) { $(this).removeClass("over"); }); $("#mainContent").mouseover(function(e){ if (!$(".expanded").hasClass("over")) { Drupal.dhtmlMenu.toggleMenu($(".expanded")); } });
其他回答
下面是一个函数,它可以帮助你检查鼠标是否在元素中。惟一需要做的是调用函数,在这里可以有一个与鼠标相关的活动eventtobject。就像这样:
$("body").mousemove(function(event){
element_mouse_is_inside($("#mycontainer", event, true, {});
});
你可以在github或文章底部看到源代码:
https://github.com/mostafatalebi/ElementsLocator/blob/master/elements_locator.jquery.js
function element_mouse_is_inside (elementToBeChecked, mouseEvent, with_margin, offset_object)
{
if(!with_margin)
{
with_margin = false;
}
if(typeof offset_object !== 'object')
{
offset_object = {};
}
var elm_offset = elementToBeChecked.offset();
var element_width = elementToBeChecked.width();
element_width += parseInt(elementToBeChecked.css("padding-left").replace("px", ""));
element_width += parseInt(elementToBeChecked.css("padding-right").replace("px", ""));
var element_height = elementToBeChecked.height();
element_height += parseInt(elementToBeChecked.css("padding-top").replace("px", ""));
element_height += parseInt(elementToBeChecked.css("padding-bottom").replace("px", ""));
if( with_margin)
{
element_width += parseInt(elementToBeChecked.css("margin-left").replace("px", ""));
element_width += parseInt(elementToBeChecked.css("margin-right").replace("px", ""));
element_height += parseInt(elementToBeChecked.css("margin-top").replace("px", ""));
element_height += parseInt(elementToBeChecked.css("margin-bottom").replace("px", ""));
}
elm_offset.rightBorder = elm_offset.left+element_width;
elm_offset.bottomBorder = elm_offset.top+element_height;
if(offset_object.hasOwnProperty("top"))
{
elm_offset.top += parseInt(offset_object.top);
}
if(offset_object.hasOwnProperty("left"))
{
elm_offset.left += parseInt(offset_object.left);
}
if(offset_object.hasOwnProperty("bottom"))
{
elm_offset.bottomBorder += parseInt(offset_object.bottom);
}
if(offset_object.hasOwnProperty("right"))
{
elm_offset.rightBorder += parseInt(offset_object.right);
}
var mouseX = mouseEvent.pageX;
var mouseY = mouseEvent.pageY;
if( (mouseX > elm_offset.left && mouseX < elm_offset.rightBorder)
&& (mouseY > elm_offset.top && mouseY < elm_offset.bottomBorder) )
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
你可以使用is(':visible');在jquery 对于$('.item:hover'),它也在Jquery中工作。
这是一个HTM代码片段:
<li class="item-109 deeper parent">
<a class="root" href="/Comsopolis/index.php/matiers"><span>Matiers</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="item-110 noAff">
<a class=" item sousMenu" href="/Comsopolis/index.php/matiers/tsdi">
<span>Tsdi</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="item-111 noAff">
<a class="item" href="/Comsopolis/index.php/matiers/reseaux">
<span>Réseaux</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
这是JS代码:
$('.menutop > li').hover(function() {//,.menutop li ul
$(this).find('ul').show('fast');
},function() {
if($(this).find('ul').is(':hover'))
$(this).hide('fast');
});
$('.root + ul').mouseleave(function() {
if($(this).is(':visible'))
$(this).hide('fast');
});
这就是我说的:)
For those like me who needed an answer that didn't depend on browser mouse-over/enter/leave events or hover states. I had a situation in a home-page slider, the left and right slide click areas could overlap (or sometimes completely cover) the CTA buttons in the banner - this renders all those previous methods useless (browser only reports events on the element with the highest z-index). I was tasked with making the click event care more about the button than the banner functionality when the click is over the button.
我的完整解是这样的:
jQuery('.carousel-control-prev').on('click.testClick', function(e) {
var bannerButtons = jQuery('.banner-content a');
for (var i = 0; i < bannerButtons.length; i++) {
if (isMouseOver(bannerButtons.eq(i), e)) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
bannerButtons[i].click();
}
}
});
function isMouseOver($el, e) {
if ($el.is(':visible')) {
var offset = $el.offset();
var x = (e.pageX - offset.left);
var y = (e.pageY - offset.top);
if (x > 0 && x < $el.outerWidth() && y > 0 && y < $el.outerHeight()) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
这可能需要更多的工作和测试,但现在它做了我需要的-在这种情况下是拦截横幅左键点击,检查鼠标是否恰好在CTA按钮上,如果是,点击CTA而不是横幅导航。
我完全理解更好的解决方案是重新设计横幅区域,这样就不会发生这种情况,但设计超出了我的控制范围。
在鼠标退出时设置超时以淡出并将返回值存储为对象中的数据。然后onmouseover,如果数据中有值,取消超时。
删除淡出的回调数据。
使用mouseenter/mouseleave实际上成本更低,因为当child鼠标悬停/鼠标退出触发时,它们不会触发菜单。
谢谢你们俩。在某种程度上,我不得不放弃尝试检测鼠标是否仍然停留在元素上。我知道这是可能的,但可能需要太多的代码来实现。
我花了一点时间,但我接受了你们的建议,并想出了适合我的办法。
下面是一个简单的例子:
$("[HoverHelp]").hover (
function () {
var HelpID = "#" + $(this).attr("HoverHelp");
$(HelpID).css("top", $(this).position().top + 25);
$(HelpID).css("left", $(this).position().left);
$(HelpID).attr("fadeout", "false");
$(HelpID).fadeIn();
},
function () {
var HelpID = "#" + $(this).attr("HoverHelp");
$(HelpID).attr("fadeout", "true");
setTimeout(function() { if ($(HelpID).attr("fadeout") == "true") $(HelpID).fadeOut(); }, 100);
}
);
然后让这个工作在一些文本这是我所要做的:
<div id="tip_TextHelp" style="display: none;">This help text will show up on a mouseover, and fade away 100 milliseconds after a mouseout.</div>
This is a <span class="Help" HoverHelp="tip_TextHelp">mouse over</span> effect.
随着大量花哨的CSS,这允许一些非常漂亮的鼠标悬停帮助工具提示。顺便说一下,我需要在鼠标退出时延迟,因为复选框和文本之间的微小间隙导致当你移动鼠标时帮助会闪烁。但这就像一个魔法。我也为焦点/模糊事件做了类似的事情。