如何在Android应用程序中获取当前时间和日期?


当前回答

    //currentTimeMillis is System.currentTimeMillis()

    long totalSeconds = currentTimeMillis / 1000;
    int currentSecond = (int)totalSeconds % 60;

    long totalMinutes = totalSeconds / 60;
    int currentMinute = (int)totalMinutes % 60;

    long totalHours = totalMinutes / 60;
    int currentHour = (int)totalHours % 12;

    TextView tvTime = findViewById(R.id.tvTime);
    tvTime.setText((currentHour + OR - TIME YOU ARE FROM GMT) + ":" + currentMinute + ":" + currentSecond);

其他回答

你可以(但不再应该-见下文!)使用android.text.format.Time:

Time now = new Time();
now.setToNow();

从上面的参考链接:

Time类是一个更快的替代品 为java.util.Calendar和 java.util.GregorianCalendar类。 Time类的实例 表示指定的时间点 精准度第二。


注1: 我写这个答案已经有好几年了, 它是关于一个旧的,android专用的,现在已被弃用的类。 谷歌现在这样说 “他的类有一些问题,建议使用公历代替”。


注2:尽管Time类有一个toMillis(ignoreDaylightSavings)方法,但这只是为了方便传递给以毫秒为单位的方法。时间值仅精确到一秒;毫秒部分总是000。如果在循环中,你会这样做

Time time = new Time();   time.setToNow();
Log.d("TIME TEST", Long.toString(time.toMillis(false)));
... do something that takes more than one millisecond, but less than one second ...

结果序列将重复相同的值,例如1410543204000,直到下一秒开始,此时1410543205000将开始重复。

你可以简单地使用下面的代码:

 DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm"); // Format time
 String time = df.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime());

 DateFormat df1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd"); // Format date
 String date = df1.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime());

对于当前带格式的日期和时间,使用:

在Java中

Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
String strDate = sdf.format(c.getTime());
Log.d("Date", "DATE: " + strDate)

在Kotlin

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
    val current = LocalDateTime.now()
    val formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd.MM.yyyy. HH:mm:ss")
    var myDate: String =  current.format(formatter)
    Log.d("Date", "DATE: " + myDate)
} else {
    var date = Date()
    val formatter = SimpleDateFormat("MMM dd yyyy HH:mma")
    val myDate: String = formatter.format(date)
    Log.d("Date", "DATE: " + myDate)
}

日期格式化程序模式

"yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' HH:mm:ss z" ---- 2001.07.04 AD at 12:08:56 PDT
"hh 'o''clock' a, zzzz" ----------- 12 o'clock PM, Pacific Daylight Time
"EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z"------- Wed, 4 Jul 2001 12:08:56 -0700
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ"------- 2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-0700
"yyMMddHHmmssZ"-------------------- 010704120856-0700
"K:mm a, z" ----------------------- 0:08 PM, PDT
"h:mm a" -------------------------- 12:08 PM
"EEE, MMM d, ''yy" ---------------- Wed, Jul 4, '01
    SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss");
    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
    System.out.println("time => " + dateFormat.format(cal.getTime()));

    String time_str = dateFormat.format(cal.getTime());

    String[] s = time_str.split(" ");

    for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {
         System.out.println("date  => " + s[i]);
    }

    int year_sys = Integer.parseInt(s[0].split("/")[0]);
    int month_sys = Integer.parseInt(s[0].split("/")[1]);
    int day_sys = Integer.parseInt(s[0].split("/")[2]);

    int hour_sys = Integer.parseInt(s[1].split(":")[0]);
    int min_sys = Integer.parseInt(s[1].split(":")[1]);

    System.out.println("year_sys  => " + year_sys);
    System.out.println("month_sys  => " + month_sys);
    System.out.println("day_sys  => " + day_sys);

    System.out.println("hour_sys  => " + hour_sys);
    System.out.println("min_sys  => " + min_sys);

科特林

下面是在Kotlin中获取当前日期时间的各种方法。

fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    println(System.currentTimeMillis()) // Current milliseconds

    val date = Calendar.getInstance().time // Current date object
    val date1 = Date(System.currentTimeMillis())

    println(date.toString())
    println(date1.toString())

    val now = Time(System.currentTimeMillis()) // Current time object
    println(now.toString())

    val sdf = SimpleDateFormat("yyyy:MM:dd h:mm a", Locale.getDefault())
    println(sdf.format(Date())) // Format current date

    println(DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(System.currentTimeMillis())) // using getDateTimeInstance()

    println(LocalDateTime.now().toString()) // Java 8

    println(ZonedDateTime.now().toString()) // Java 8
}