这可以通过一个简单的for循环来实现。

a = '1234567890a'
result = []

for i in range(0, len(a), 2):
    result.append(a[i : i + 2])
print(result)

输出如下所示 ['12'， '34'， '56'， '78'， '90'， 'a']

另一种常见的将元素分组为n长度组的方法:

>>> s = '1234567890'
>>> map(''.join, zip(*[iter(s)]*2))
['12', '34', '56', '78', '90']

这个方法直接来自zip()的文档。

python中已经有一个内置的函数。

>>> from textwrap import wrap
>>> s = '1234567890'
>>> wrap(s, 2)
['12', '34', '56', '78', '90']

这是wrap的文档字符串说的:

>>> help(wrap)
'''
Help on function wrap in module textwrap:

wrap(text, width=70, **kwargs)
    Wrap a single paragraph of text, returning a list of wrapped lines.

    Reformat the single paragraph in 'text' so it fits in lines of no
    more than 'width' columns, and return a list of wrapped lines.  By
    default, tabs in 'text' are expanded with string.expandtabs(), and
    all other whitespace characters (including newline) are converted to
    space.  See TextWrapper class for available keyword args to customize
    wrapping behaviour.
'''

我陷入了同样的困境。

这招对我很管用:

x = "1234567890"
n = 2
my_list = []
for i in range(0, len(x), n):
    my_list.append(x[i:i+n])
print(my_list)

输出:

['12', '34', '56', '78', '90']

试试下面的代码:

from itertools import islice

def split_every(n, iterable):
    i = iter(iterable)
    piece = list(islice(i, n))
    while piece:
        yield piece
        piece = list(islice(i, n))

s = '1234567890'
print list(split_every(2, list(s)))

more_itertools。切片之前提到过。下面是more_itertools库中的另外四个选项:

s = "1234567890"

["".join(c) for c in mit.grouper(2, s)]

["".join(c) for c in mit.chunked(s, 2)]

["".join(c) for c in mit.windowed(s, 2, step=2)]

["".join(c) for c in  mit.split_after(s, lambda x: int(x) % 2 == 0)]

后面的每个选项都会产生以下输出:

['12', '34', '56', '78', '90']

所讨论选项的文档:grouper, chunked, windosed, split_after