第一次点击“java文件存在”在谷歌:

import java.io.*;

public class FileTest {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        File f = new File(args[0]);
        System.out.println(f + (f.exists()? " is found " : " is missing "));
    }
}

使用java.io.File:

File f = new File(filePathString);
if(f.exists() && !f.isDirectory()) { 
    // do something
}

你可以使用以下方法:

我知道我在这个话题上有点晚了。然而，这是我的答案，自Java 7及更高版本起有效。

下面的代码片段

if(Files.isRegularFile(Paths.get(pathToFile))) {
    // do something
}

是完全令人满意的，因为如果文件不存在，方法isRegularFile返回false。因此，不需要检查Files.exists(…)。

注意，其他参数是指示应如何处理链接的选项。默认情况下，使用符号链接。

来自Java Oracle文档

使用Java 8:

if(Files.exists(Paths.get(filePathString))) { 
    // do something
}

You must use the file class , create a file instance with the path of the file you want to check if existent . After that you must make sure that it is a file and not a directory . Afterwards you can call exist method on that file object referancing your file . Be aware that , file class in java is not representing a file . It actually represents a directory path or a file path , and the abstract path it represents does not have to exist physically on your computer . It is just a representation , that`s why , you can enter a path of a file as an argument while creating file object , and then check if that folder in that path does really exist , with the exists() method .