Java中是否内置了一个函数，使字符串中每个单词的第一个字符大写，而不影响其他字符?
例子:
乔恩·斯基特->乔恩·斯基特 miles o'Brien -> miles o'Brien (B仍然是大写，这排除了Title Case) 老麦当劳->
*(老麦当劳也会被发现，但我不指望它有那么聪明。)
快速浏览一下Java字符串文档就会发现只有toUpperCase()和toLowerCase()，它们当然没有提供所需的行为。当然，谷歌的结果主要是这两个函数。它看起来像一个已经被发明出来的轮子，所以问一下也无妨，这样我以后就可以用它了。
当前回答
public void capitaliseFirstLetterOfEachWord()
{
String value="this will capitalise first character of each word of this string";
String[] wordSplit=value.split(" ");
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
for (int i=0;i<wordSplit.length;i++){
sb.append(wordSplit[i].substring(0,1).toUpperCase().
concat(wordSplit[i].substring(1)).concat(" "));
}
System.out.println(sb);
}
其他回答
试试这个:
private String capitalizer(String word){
String[] words = word.split(" ");
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if (words[0].length() > 0) {
sb.append(Character.toUpperCase(words[0].charAt(0)) + words[0].subSequence(1, words[0].length()).toString().toLowerCase());
for (int i = 1; i < words.length; i++) {
sb.append(" ");
sb.append(Character.toUpperCase(words[i].charAt(0)) + words[i].subSequence(1, words[i].length()).toString().toLowerCase());
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
这是另一种表达方式:
private String capitalize(String line)
{
StringTokenizer token =new StringTokenizer(line);
String CapLine="";
while(token.hasMoreTokens())
{
String tok = token.nextToken().toString();
CapLine += Character.toUpperCase(tok.charAt(0))+ tok.substring(1)+" ";
}
return CapLine.substring(0,CapLine.length()-1);
}
这里是一个lil程序，我是用来大写每个第一个字母单词在每个子文件夹的父目录。
private void capitalize(String string)
{
List<String> delimiters = new ArrayList<>();
delimiters.add(" ");
delimiters.add("_");
File folder = new File(string);
String name = folder.getName();
String[] characters = name.split("");
String newName = "";
boolean capitalizeNext = false;
for (int i = 0; i < characters.length; i++)
{
String character = characters[i];
if (capitalizeNext || i == 0)
{
newName += character.toUpperCase();
capitalizeNext = false;
}
else
{
if (delimiters.contains(character)) capitalizeNext = true;
newName += character;
}
}
folder.renameTo(new File(folder.getParent() + File.separator + newName));
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String words = "this is a test";
System.out.println(Arrays.asList(words.split(" ")).stream().reduce("",(a, b)->(a + " " + b.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + b.substring(1))));
}
}
Use:
String text = "jon skeet, miles o'brien, old mcdonald";
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\b([a-z])([\\w]*)");
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(text);
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
while (matcher.find()) {
matcher.appendReplacement(buffer, matcher.group(1).toUpperCase() + matcher.group(2));
}
String capitalized = matcher.appendTail(buffer).toString();
System.out.println(capitalized);
