我正在尝试升级到最新版本的节点。我在http://davidwalsh.name/upgrade-nodejs上按照说明操作

但当我这样做的时候:

sudo npm install -g n

我得到了错误:

sudo: npm: command not found

NPM没有sudo也能工作。当我这样做的时候:

whereis node

我明白了:

node: /usr/bin/node /usr/lib/node /usr/bin/X11/node /usr/local/node

运行:

which npm

显示:

/usr/local/node/bin/npm

我在https://stackoverflow.com/a/5062718/1246159上尝试了解决方案

但还是得到相同的错误。我还查看了/etc/sudoers文件,相关行是:

Defaults        secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"

在我看来这很好。我怎么可能得到NPM工作与sudo命令?


当前回答

使用visudo将npm二进制路径添加到sudo路径并编辑“secure_path”

现在“sudo npm”工作了

其他回答

npm文件应该在/usr/local/bin/npm.如果没有,请在他们的网站上重新安装node.js。这对我来说很管用。

对于MAC用户,以下步骤对我来说是有效的。

如果你得到Error for Brew,下面是你需要在终端中首先输入的命令:

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"

Then run following commands:
$ brew update
$ brew uninstall node
$ brew install node
$ brew postinstall 

我在《Homestead》中也遇到了同样的问题,并尝试了许多方法。 我试过

Sudo apt-get install nodejs

我得到以下错误:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 npm : Depends: nodejs but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-abbrev (>= 1.0.4) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi (>= 0.3.0-2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi-color-table but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-archy but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-block-stream but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream (>= 0.1.22) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream-ignore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-github-url-from-git but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-glob (>= 3.1.21) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-graceful-fs (>= 2.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-inherits but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ini (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lockfile but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lru-cache (>= 2.3.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-minimatch (>= 0.2.11) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-mkdirp (>= 0.3.3) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-gyp (>= 0.10.9) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-nopt (>= 3.0.1) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-npmlog but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-once but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-osenv but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read-package-json (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-request (>= 2.25.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-retry but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-rimraf (>= 2.2.2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-semver (>= 2.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-sha but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-slide but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-tar (>= 0.1.18) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-underscore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-which but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

最后我尝试了

Sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

它运行得很好。

root@homestead:/usr/local/bin# npm -v
3.10.10

root@homestead:/usr/local/bin# node -v
v6.13.0

简单地重新安装。

在RHEL、CentOS和Fedora上

sudo yum remove nodejs npm
sudo dnf remove nodejs npm   [On Fedora 22+ versions]

then

yum -y install nodejs npm
dnf -y install nodejs npm   [On Fedora 22+ versions]

简单! . . node和NPM现在都很好用!

由于我已经使用node.js上可用的.tar文件安装了node.js, 我必须把节点目录的位置放在:

,多达/ .bashrc

使用命令从普通用户切换到root:

sudo -我

然后我必须添加我提取到.bashrc文件的节点路径,如下所示:

然后使用。bashrc刷新

我们走吧。~ / . bashrc

有后

npm: command not found

走了