I had the same error message while scaffolding Identity to my ASP.NET Core MVC project. Since my connection was not behind a proxy, removing/editing proxy configurations didn't make sense. And I didn't want to delete a file or uninstall PMC either. While looking around I realized a "Clear All Nuget Cache(s)" button on Tools --> Options --> NuGet Package Manager --> General. After pressing the button I had to wait for some time for the operation to complete. After that I tried to scaffold the Identity again but it didn't work. Then I decided to restart VS and voila :)

我必须在命令提示符中从.sln所在的文件夹中运行dotnet还原，这是成功的(而VS还原nuget包失败)。在此之后，我至少可以在Visual Studio下列出已安装的包，但“更新”仍然无法加载。

如果你使用的是公司代理，并且在Mac上，只需确保你的http/https复选框被选中并应用。

有些东西可能改变了你的代理设置，比如Fiddler。关闭Fiddler，然后关闭Visual Studio并再次打开它。

我删除了%localappdata%/Nuget中的所有内容，并清除了NuGets缓存。

dotnet nuget locals all --clear

重新启动后，Visual studio 2022恢复了我的包。

在我的情况下，我失去了与Git的连接。我只是再次添加连接，它工作!：