有几种方法可以做到这一点，以下是几种:

使用State Hooks编写:

function Checkbox() {
  const [checked, setChecked] = React.useState(true);

  return (
    <label>
      <input type="checkbox"
        defaultChecked={checked}
        onChange={() => setChecked(!checked)}
      />
      Check Me!
    </label>
  );
}

ReactDOM.render(
  <Checkbox />,
  document.getElementById('checkbox'),
);

下面是JSBin上的一个现场演示。

使用组件编写:

class Checkbox extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {
      isChecked: true,
    };
  }
  toggleChange = () => {
    this.setState({
      isChecked: !this.state.isChecked,
    });
  }
  render() {
    return (
      <label>
        <input type="checkbox"
          defaultChecked={this.state.isChecked}
          onChange={this.toggleChange}
        />
        Check Me!
      </label>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(
  <Checkbox />,
  document.getElementById('checkbox'),
);

下面是JSBin上的一个现场演示。

 <div className="form-group">
          <div className="checkbox">
            <label><input type="checkbox" value="" onChange={this.handleInputChange.bind(this)}  />Flagged</label>
            <br />
            <label><input type="checkbox" value=""  />Un Flagged</label>
          </div>
        </div

handleInputChange（event）{ console.log（“event”，event.target.checked） }

上面的句柄在选中或未选中时给你true或false的值

Don't make it too hard. First, understand a simple example given below. It will be clear to you. In this case, just after pressing the checkbox, we will grab the value from the state(initially it's false), change it to other value(initially it's true) & set the state accordingly. If the checkbox is pressed for the second time, it will do the same process again. Grabbing the value (now it's true), change it(to false) & then set the state accordingly(now it's false again. The code is shared below.

第1部分

state = {
  verified: false
} // The verified state is now false

第2部分

verifiedChange = e => {
  // e.preventDefault(); It's not needed
  const { verified } = e.target;
  this.setState({
    verified: !this.state.verified // It will make the default state value(false) at Part 1 to true 
  });
}; 

第3部分

  <form> 
      <input
          type="checkbox"
          name="verified"
          id="verified"
          onChange={this.verifiedChange} // Triggers the function in the Part 2
          value={this.state.verified}
      />
      <label for="verified">
      <small>Verified</small>
      </label>
  </form>

import React, { useState } from 'react'


const [rememberUser, setRememberUser] = useState(true) //use false for unchecked initially


<input
   type="checkbox"
   checked={rememberUser}
   onChange={() => {
      setRememberUser(!rememberUser)
   }}
/>

它的工作

<input type="checkbox" value={props.key} defaultChecked={props.checked} ref={props.key} onChange={this.checkboxHandler} />

函数初始化它

{this.viewCheckbox({ key: 'yourKey', text: 'yourText', checked: this.state.yourKey })}

在React呈现生命周期中，表单元素上的value属性 将覆盖DOM中的值。对于一个不受控制的组件， 你通常希望React指定初始值，但留下 后续更新不受控制。要处理这种情况，您可以指定 使用defaultValue或defaultChecked属性代替value。

        <input
          type="checkbox"
          defaultChecked={true}
        />

Or

React.createElement('input',{type: 'checkbox', defaultChecked: true});

请签出更多关于defaultChecked复选框的详细信息: https://reactjs.org/docs/uncontrolled-components.html#default-values