有几种方法可以做到这一点，以下是几种:

使用State Hooks编写:

function Checkbox() {
  const [checked, setChecked] = React.useState(true);

  return (
    <label>
      <input type="checkbox"
        defaultChecked={checked}
        onChange={() => setChecked(!checked)}
      />
      Check Me!
    </label>
  );
}

ReactDOM.render(
  <Checkbox />,
  document.getElementById('checkbox'),
);

下面是JSBin上的一个现场演示。

使用组件编写:

class Checkbox extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {
      isChecked: true,
    };
  }
  toggleChange = () => {
    this.setState({
      isChecked: !this.state.isChecked,
    });
  }
  render() {
    return (
      <label>
        <input type="checkbox"
          defaultChecked={this.state.isChecked}
          onChange={this.toggleChange}
        />
        Check Me!
      </label>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(
  <Checkbox />,
  document.getElementById('checkbox'),
);

下面是JSBin上的一个现场演示。

我尝试使用Class组件来实现这一点: 您可以查看相同的消息

…

class Checkbox extends React.Component{
constructor(props){
    super(props)
    this.state={
        checked:true
    }
    this.handleCheck=this.handleCheck.bind(this)
}

handleCheck(){
    this.setState({
        checked:!this.state.checked
    })
}

render(){
    var msg=" "
    if(this.state.checked){
        msg="checked!"
    }else{
        msg="not checked!"
    }
    return(
        <div>
            <input type="checkbox" 
            onChange={this.handleCheck}
            defaultChecked={this.state.checked}
            />
            <p>this box is {msg}</p>
        </div>
    )
}

}

Don't make it too hard. First, understand a simple example given below. It will be clear to you. In this case, just after pressing the checkbox, we will grab the value from the state(initially it's false), change it to other value(initially it's true) & set the state accordingly. If the checkbox is pressed for the second time, it will do the same process again. Grabbing the value (now it's true), change it(to false) & then set the state accordingly(now it's false again. The code is shared below.

第1部分

state = {
  verified: false
} // The verified state is now false

第2部分

verifiedChange = e => {
  // e.preventDefault(); It's not needed
  const { verified } = e.target;
  this.setState({
    verified: !this.state.verified // It will make the default state value(false) at Part 1 to true 
  });
}; 

第3部分

  <form> 
      <input
          type="checkbox"
          name="verified"
          id="verified"
          onChange={this.verifiedChange} // Triggers the function in the Part 2
          value={this.state.verified}
      />
      <label for="verified">
      <small>Verified</small>
      </label>
  </form>

我将状态设置为任何[]类型。并在构造函数中将状态设置为null。

onServiceChange = (e) => {
    const {value} = e.target;
    const index = this.state.services.indexOf(value);
    const services = this.state.services.filter(item => item !== value);
    this.setState(prevState => ({
        services: index === -1 ? prevState.services.push(value) && prevState.services : this.state.services.filter(item => item !== value)
    }))
}

在输入元素中

this.onServiceChange (e)} / > this.onServiceChange (e)} / > this.onServiceChange (e)} / > this.onServiceChange (e)} / >

过了一段时间我才明白。我想这可能对你们都有帮助。

有几种方法可以做到这一点，以下是几种:

使用State Hooks编写:

function Checkbox() {
  const [checked, setChecked] = React.useState(true);

  return (
    <label>
      <input type="checkbox"
        defaultChecked={checked}
        onChange={() => setChecked(!checked)}
      />
      Check Me!
    </label>
  );
}

ReactDOM.render(
  <Checkbox />,
  document.getElementById('checkbox'),
);

下面是JSBin上的一个现场演示。

使用组件编写:

class Checkbox extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {
      isChecked: true,
    };
  }
  toggleChange = () => {
    this.setState({
      isChecked: !this.state.isChecked,
    });
  }
  render() {
    return (
      <label>
        <input type="checkbox"
          defaultChecked={this.state.isChecked}
          onChange={this.toggleChange}
        />
        Check Me!
      </label>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(
  <Checkbox />,
  document.getElementById('checkbox'),
);

下面是JSBin上的一个现场演示。

取值为true或false defaultChecked={true}

<input type="checkbox"
        defaultChecked={true}
        onChange={() => setChecked(!checked)}
      />