您可以在SQL Server中使用以下查询。

SELECT column_name AS 'ColumnName',
       table_name  AS 'TableName'
FROM   information_schema.columns
WHERE  column_name LIKE '%columnname%'
       AND table_schema = 'schema'
ORDER  BY tablename,
          columnname;

为此，我们可以使用sp_columns。

sp_columns 'table name', null, null, '%column name%'

您可以通过column_name过滤器从INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS中找到它

Select DISTINCT TABLE_NAME as TableName,COLUMN_NAME as ColumnName
     From INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS Where column_name like '%myname%'

它将返回table_name、schema_name、column_name

SELECT t.name AS table_name,
SCHEMA_NAME(schema_id) AS schema_name,
c.name AS column_name
FROM sys.tables AS t
INNER JOIN sys.columns c
ON t.object_id = c.object_id
WHERE c.name LIKE '%colName%'
ORDER BY schema_name,
table_name;

我出于同样的目的使用了这个，它起到了作用：

  select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
  where TABLE_CATALOG= 'theDatabase'
  and COLUMN_NAME like 'theCol%'

USE AdventureWorks

GO

SELECT t.name AS table_name, SCHEMA_NAME(schema_id) AS schema_name,
 c.name AS column_name
FROM sys.tables AS t
INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON t.OBJECT_ID = c.OBJECT_ID
WHERE c.name LIKE '%EmployeeID%'
ORDER BY schema_name, table_name; 

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