稍微扩展一下Ian Schneider的回答:

如果你想使用自定义千位分隔符，最简单的解决方案是:

'{:,}'.format(value).replace(',', your_custom_thousands_separator)

例子

'{:,.2f}'.format(123456789.012345).replace(',', ' ')

如果你想要像这样的德语表示，它会变得有点复杂:

('{:,.2f}'.format(123456789.012345)
          .replace(',', ' ')  # 'save' the thousands separators 
          .replace('.', ',')  # dot to comma
          .replace(' ', '.')) # thousand separators to dot

python中的Babel模块具有根据所提供的语言环境应用逗号的功能。

要安装babel，请运行以下命令。

pip install babel

使用

format_currency(1234567.89, 'USD', locale='en_US')
# Output: $1,234,567.89
format_currency(1234567.89, 'USD', locale='es_CO')
# Output: US$ 1.234.567,89 (raw output US$\xa01.234.567,89)
format_currency(1234567.89, 'INR', locale='en_IN')
# Output: ₹12,34,567.89

下面是移除不相关部分并稍微清理后的地区分组代码:

(以下仅适用于整数)

def group(number):
    s = '%d' % number
    groups = []
    while s and s[-1].isdigit():
        groups.append(s[-3:])
        s = s[:-3]
    return s + ','.join(reversed(groups))

>>> group(-23432432434.34)
'-23,432,432,434'

这里已经有一些很好的答案了。我只是想补充一下，以备将来参考。在python 2.7中，将有一个用于千位分隔符的格式说明符。根据python文档，它是这样工作的

>>> '{:20,.2f}'.format(f)
'18,446,744,073,709,551,616.00'

在python3.1中，你可以这样做:

>>> format(1234567, ',d')
'1,234,567'

这里有一个也适用于浮动:

def float2comma(f):
    s = str(abs(f)) # Convert to a string
    decimalposition = s.find(".") # Look for decimal point
    if decimalposition == -1:
        decimalposition = len(s) # If no decimal, then just work from the end
    out = "" 
    for i in range(decimalposition+1, len(s)): # do the decimal
        if not (i-decimalposition-1) % 3 and i-decimalposition-1: out = out+","
        out = out+s[i]      
    if len(out):
        out = "."+out # add the decimal point if necessary
    for i in range(decimalposition-1,-1,-1): # working backwards from decimal point
        if not (decimalposition-i-1) % 3 and decimalposition-i-1: out = ","+out
        out = s[i]+out      
    if f < 0:
        out = "-"+out
    return out

使用的例子:

>>> float2comma(10000.1111)
'10,000.111,1'
>>> float2comma(656565.122)
'656,565.122'
>>> float2comma(-656565.122)
'-656,565.122'

在浮点数中同时使用分隔符和小数: (在这个例子中，小数点后两位)

large_number = 4545454.26262666
print(f"Formatted: {large_number:,.2f}")

结果: 格式:4545454点

我有这个代码的python 2和python 3版本。我知道这个问题是关于python2的，但是现在(8年过去了，哈哈)人们可能会使用python3。Python 3代码:

import random
number = str(random.randint(1, 10000000))
comma_placement = 4
print('The original number is: {}. '.format(number))
while True:
    if len(number) % 3 == 0:
        for i in range(0, len(number) // 3 - 1):
            number = number[0:len(number) - comma_placement + 1] + ',' + number[len(number) - comma_placement + 1:]
            comma_placement = comma_placement + 4
    else:
        for i in range(0, len(number) // 3):
            number = number[0:len(number) - comma_placement + 1] + ',' + number[len(number) - comma_placement + 1:]
    break
print('The new and improved number is: {}'.format(number))        

Python 2代码:(编辑。python代码不能工作。我认为语法是不同的)。

import random
number = str(random.randint(1, 10000000))
comma_placement = 4
print 'The original number is: %s.' % (number)
while True:
    if len(number) % 3 == 0:
        for i in range(0, len(number) // 3 - 1):
            number = number[0:len(number) - comma_placement + 1] + ',' + number[len(number) - comma_placement + 1:]
            comma_placement = comma_placement + 4
    else:
        for i in range(0, len(number) // 3):
            number = number[0:len(number) - comma_placement + 1] + ',' + number[len(number) - comma_placement + 1:]
    break
print 'The new and improved number is: %s.' % (number)