Github权限被拒绝:ssh添加代理没有身份

这是我第一次访问GitHub，我没有使用控制台的经验。我在MacBook上使用Bash。当我尝试访问GitHub时，我得到了这个:

git clone git@github.com:dhulihan/league-of-legends-data-scraper.git
Cloning into 'league-of-legends-data-scraper'...
Permission denied (publickey).
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

Please make sure you have the correct access rights
and the repository exists.

我试着按照Github页面上关于拒绝许可的说明进行操作。

当我使用ssh -vT git@github.com时，我得到以下结果:

OpenSSH_6.2p2, OSSLShim 0.9.8r 8 Dec 2011
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh_config line 20: Applying options for *
debug1: Connecting to github.com [192.30.252.129] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /Users/XXXX/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
debug1: identity file /Users/XXXX/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /Users/XXXX/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: identity file /Users/XXXX/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.2
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version libssh-0.6.0
debug1: no match: libssh-0.6.0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-sha1 none
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-sha1 none
debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: RSA 16:27:ac:a5:76:28:2d:36:63:1b:56:4d:eb:df:a6:48
debug1: Host 'github.com' is known and matches the RSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /Users/XXXX/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/XXXX/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/XXXX/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
Permission denied (publickey).

接下来，eval "$(ssh-agent -s)"返回"Agent pid 2314"，但是ssh-add -l返回“代理没有身份”。

这就是我被困住的地方。

当前回答

我意识到的另一个元素是。ssh文件夹通常创建在Mac OS X /Users/的根文件夹中。如果您尝试从另一个文件夹使用ssh -vT git@github.com，即使您添加了正确的密钥，它也会给您一个错误。

您需要从当前文件夹中再次添加密钥(ssh-add '正确的路径到id_rsa')以成功进行身份验证(假设您已经将密钥上传到Git中的配置文件中)

2018-02-21 03:51:12

其他回答

首先，您需要进入SSH目录对于这个类型，在你的终端MAC或任何你在window中使用的命令

cd ~/.ssh

现在它在SSH中在这里，您可以找到所有与您所有项目相关的SSH密钥/文件。现在，输入以下命令来显示是否有可用的SSH密钥

ls

这将显示所有可用的ssh，在我的例子中有两个现在，您需要启动一个代理，在其中添加一个SSH。对于这种类型，下面的命令

eval "$(ssh-agent -s)"

现在，最后但并非最不重要的是，您将在以下命令的代理类型中添加SSH

ssh-add ~/.ssh/your-ssh

取代

用你的SSH文件名替换你的SSH文件名，你从第二步ls命令中得到了一个列表

2017-12-03 16:32:38

对于我的mac Big Sur，根据上面的答案，以下步骤对我有用。

$ ssh-keygen -q -t rsa -N 'password' -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa
$ ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa

并按照说明将ssh公钥添加到git hub;

https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/adding-a-new-ssh-key-to-your-github-account

如果一切顺利，你应该能够得到以下结果;

$ ssh -T git@github.com
Hi user_name! You've successfully authenticated,...

2021-01-18 07:19:44

执行如下命令:

ssh-keygen -t rsa
ssh-add /Users/*yourUserNameHere*/.ssh/id_rsa** 
pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub**

登录你的Github账户:https://github.com/settings/profile

1)单击:SSH和GPG键

2)新的SSH密钥和过去它在那里

3)添加SSH密钥

完成了!

2017-10-27 18:43:29

我也曾被同样的问题困扰过一段时间，但最终还是解决了。

我的问题是:我无法执行任何推送。我可以检查和看到我的远程(使用git remote -v)，但当我执行git push origin master时，它返回:Permission denied (publickey)。无法从远程存储库读取。所以。

我是怎么解决的:

I generated a key using ssh-keygen -t rsa. Entering a name for the key file (when asked) was useless. I could then add the key (to git): ssh-add /Users/federico/.ssh/id_rsa , which successfully returned Identity added: /Users/myname/.ssh/id_rsa (/Users/myname/.ssh/id_rsa) I added the SSH key to github using this help page. Having tried all the commands in Github's 'Permission denied publickey' help page, only the ssh-add -l command worked / seemed useful (after having ran the previous steps), it successfully returned my key. The last step shows you where to check your public key on your GitHub page. And this command will help you check all your keys : ls -al ~/.ssh.

然后推送命令终于起作用了!

我希望这对你有所帮助! 祝大家好运。

2016-09-20 19:49:41

您需要从当前文件夹中再次添加密钥(ssh-add '正确的路径到id_rsa')以成功进行身份验证(假设您已经将密钥上传到Git中的配置文件中)

2018-02-21 03:51:12

Github权限被拒绝:ssh添加代理没有身份

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