将处理嵌套数组和对象的解决方案。有人可能会觉得有用

             function add_form_data(form_data,key,item,arr){
                if(typeof(item)==='object' && item && item.constructor===Array){
                    for(var i=0;i<item.length;i++){
                        var item2=item[i];
                        var key2=key+'[' + i +']';
                        if(arr){
                            key2=key+'[' + key2 +']';
                        }
                        add_form_data(form_data,key2,item2,true);
                    }
                }else if(typeof(item)==='object' && item){
                    for ( var key2 in item ) {
                        var item2=item[key2];
                        if(arr){
                            key2=key+'[' + key2 +']';
                        }
                        add_form_data(form_data,key2,item2,arr);
                    }
                }else{
                    form_data.append(key,item);
                }
            }

使用

            var form_data = new FormData();
            
            add_form_data(form_data,null,json_data);// provide json_data here
             
            var string_url_data=new URLSearchParams(form_data).toString();// if query string is needed

我可能有点晚了，但这就是我创建的将单个对象转换为FormData的方法。

function formData(formData, filesIgnore = []) {
  let data = new FormData();

  let files = filesIgnore;

  Object.entries(formData).forEach(([key, value]) => {
    if (typeof value === 'object' && !files.includes(key)) {
      data.append(key, JSON.stringify(value) || null);
    } else if (files.includes(key)) {
      data.append(key, value[0] || null);
    } else {
      data.append(key, value || null);
    }
  })

  return data;
}

它是如何工作的? 它将转换并返回所有属性，除了您在忽略列表中设置的File对象(第二个参数)。如果有人能告诉我一个更好的方法来确定这将有帮助!)变成一个json字符串使用json .stringify。然后在您的服务器上，您只需要将其转换回JSON对象。

例子:

let form = {
  first_name: 'John',
  last_name: 'Doe',
  details: {
    phone_number: 1234 5678 910,
    address: '123 Some Street',
  },
  profile_picture: [object FileList] // set by your form file input. Currently only support 1 file per property.
}

function submit() {
  let data = formData(form, ['profile_picture']);

  axios.post('/url', data).then(res => {
    console.log('object uploaded');
  })
}

我仍然有点新的Http请求和JavaScript，所以任何反馈将高度赞赏!

该函数将object中的所有数据添加到FormData中

ES6版本来自@developer033:

function buildFormData(formData, data, parentKey) {
  if (data && typeof data === 'object' && !(data instanceof Date) && !(data instanceof File)) {
    Object.keys(data).forEach(key => {
      buildFormData(formData, data[key], parentKey ? `${parentKey}[${key}]` : key);
    });
  } else {
    const value = data == null ? '' : data;

    formData.append(parentKey, value);
  }
}

function jsonToFormData(data) {
  const formData = new FormData();
  
  buildFormData(formData, data);
  
  return formData;
}

const my_data = {
  num: 1,
  falseBool: false,
  trueBool: true,
  empty: '',
  und: undefined,
  nullable: null,
  date: new Date(),
  name: 'str',
  another_object: {
    name: 'my_name',
    value: 'whatever'
  },
  array: [
    {
      key1: {
        name: 'key1'
      }
    }
  ]
};

jsonToFormData(my_data)

jQuery版本:

function appendFormdata(FormData, data, name){
    name = name || '';
    if (typeof data === 'object'){
        $.each(data, function(index, value){
            if (name == ''){
                appendFormdata(FormData, value, index);
            } else {
                appendFormdata(FormData, value, name + '['+index+']');
            }
        })
    } else {
        FormData.append(name, data);
    }
}


var formData = new FormData(),
    your_object = {
        name: 'test object',
        another_object: {
            name: 'and other objects',
            value: 'whatever'
        }
    };
appendFormdata(formData, your_object); 

你可以简单地使用:

formData.append('item', JSON.stringify(item));

尝试 obj2fd=> https://www.npmjs.com/package/obj2fd

import obj2fd from 'obj2fd'

let data = {a:1, b:2, c:{ca:1}};
let dataWithFormData = obj2fd(data);
//result => [a=>1, b=>2, c=>[ca=>1]]

下面是一个使用Object.entries()的简单而甜蜜的解决方案，它甚至可以处理嵌套对象。

// If this is the object you want to convert to FormData...
const item = {
    description: 'First item',
    price: 13,
    photo: File
};

const formData = new FormData();

Object.entries(item).forEach(([key, value]) => {
    formData.append(key, value);
});

// At this point, you can then pass formData to your handler method

阅读更多关于Object.entries()在这里- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/entries