你可以简单地使用:

formData.append('item', JSON.stringify(item));

下面是一个非常简单的TypeScript实现，基于@Vladimir Novopashin和@developer033的回答。打印稿操场

type Serializeable =
    | string
    | number
    | boolean
    | null
    | Date
    | File
    | { [x: string | number]: Serializeable }
    | Array<Serializeable>;

function serialize(
    data: Serializeable,
    parentKey = '',
    formData: FormData = new FormData()
): FormData {
    if ( typeof data === 'string') {
        formData.append(parentKey, data);
    } else if ( typeof data === 'number') {
        formData.append(parentKey, data.toString());
    } else if ( typeof data === 'boolean') {
        formData.append(parentKey, data ? 'true' : 'false');
    } else if (data === null) {
        formData.append(parentKey, 'null');
    } else if (data instanceof Date) {
        formData.append(parentKey, data.toISOString());
    } else if (data instanceof File) {
        formData.append(parentKey, data);
    } else {
        // Arrays and objects
        Object.entries(data).forEach((entry: [string | number, Serializeable]) => {
            const [key, value] = entry;
            serialize(value, parentKey ? `${parentKey}[${key}]` : key.toString(), formData);
        });
    }

    return formData;
}

下面是一个使用Object.entries()的简单而甜蜜的解决方案，它甚至可以处理嵌套对象。

// If this is the object you want to convert to FormData...
const item = {
    description: 'First item',
    price: 13,
    photo: File
};

const formData = new FormData();

Object.entries(item).forEach(([key, value]) => {
    formData.append(key, value);
});

// At this point, you can then pass formData to your handler method

阅读更多关于Object.entries()在这里- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/entries

我有一个场景，在构造表单数据时，嵌套的JSON必须以线性方式序列化，因为这是服务器期望值的方式。所以，我写了一个小的递归函数来翻译JSON，就像这样:

{
   "orderPrice":"11",
   "cardNumber":"************1234",
   "id":"8796191359018",
   "accountHolderName":"Raj Pawan",
   "expiryMonth":"02",
   "expiryYear":"2019",
   "issueNumber":null,
   "billingAddress":{
      "city":"Wonderland",
      "code":"8796682911767",
      "firstname":"Raj Pawan",
      "lastname":"Gumdal",
      "line1":"Addr Line 1",
      "line2":null,
      "state":"US-AS",
      "region":{
         "isocode":"US-AS"
      },
      "zip":"76767-6776"
   }
}

变成这样:

{
   "orderPrice":"11",
   "cardNumber":"************1234",
   "id":"8796191359018",
   "accountHolderName":"Raj Pawan",
   "expiryMonth":"02",
   "expiryYear":"2019",
   "issueNumber":null,
   "billingAddress.city":"Wonderland",
   "billingAddress.code":"8796682911767",
   "billingAddress.firstname":"Raj Pawan",
   "billingAddress.lastname":"Gumdal",
   "billingAddress.line1":"Addr Line 1",
   "billingAddress.line2":null,
   "billingAddress.state":"US-AS",
   "billingAddress.region.isocode":"US-AS",
   "billingAddress.zip":"76767-6776"
}

服务器将接受这种转换格式的表单数据。

函数如下:

function jsonToFormData (inJSON, inTestJSON, inFormData, parentKey) {
    // http://stackoverflow.com/a/22783314/260665
    // Raj: Converts any nested JSON to formData.
    var form_data = inFormData || new FormData();
    var testJSON = inTestJSON || {};
    for ( var key in inJSON ) {
        // 1. If it is a recursion, then key has to be constructed like "parent.child" where parent JSON contains a child JSON
        // 2. Perform append data only if the value for key is not a JSON, recurse otherwise!
        var constructedKey = key;
        if (parentKey) {
            constructedKey = parentKey + "." + key;
        }

        var value = inJSON[key];
        if (value && value.constructor === {}.constructor) {
            // This is a JSON, we now need to recurse!
            jsonToFormData (value, testJSON, form_data, constructedKey);
        } else {
            form_data.append(constructedKey, inJSON[key]);
            testJSON[constructedKey] = inJSON[key];
        }
    }
    return form_data;
}

调用:

        var testJSON = {};
        var form_data = jsonToFormData (jsonForPost, testJSON);

我使用testJSON只是为了查看转换后的结果，因为我无法提取form_data的内容。AJAX post call:

        $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: somePostURL,
            data: form_data,
            processData : false,
            contentType : false,
            success: function (data) {
            },
            error: function (e) {
            }
        });

使用ES6和更函数式的编程方法@adeneo的答案可能是这样的:

function getFormData(object) {
    const formData = new FormData();
    Object.keys(object).forEach(key => formData.append(key, object[key]));
    return formData;
}

或者使用.reduce()和箭头函数:

const getFormData = object => Object.keys(object).reduce((formData, key) => {
    formData.append(key, object[key]);
    return formData;
}, new FormData());

很简单，可以这样做:

var item: { some1: "ajbd" , some2: "dds".. }
let myFormData = new FormData();
      
       const abc = item.some1;
       const xyz = item.some2;

          myFormData.append('field1', abc);
          myFormData.append('field2', xyz);
    
    fetch('http:url', {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: {
        'Content-Type': false,
      },
      body: myFormData,
    }).
do promise ..