尝试JSON。函数如下所示

var postData = JSON.stringify(item);
var formData = new FormData();
formData.append("postData",postData );

使用ES6和更函数式的编程方法@adeneo的答案可能是这样的:

function getFormData(object) {
    const formData = new FormData();
    Object.keys(object).forEach(key => formData.append(key, object[key]));
    return formData;
}

或者使用.reduce()和箭头函数:

const getFormData = object => Object.keys(object).reduce((formData, key) => {
    formData.append(key, object[key]);
    return formData;
}, new FormData());

在我的例子中，我的对象也有属性，即文件数组。因为它们是二进制的，所以应该以不同的方式处理——索引不需要是键的一部分。所以我修改了@Vladimir Novopashin和@developer033的答案:

export function convertToFormData(data, formData, parentKey) {
  if(data === null || data === undefined) return null;

  formData = formData || new FormData();

  if (typeof data === 'object' && !(data instanceof Date) && !(data instanceof File)) {
    Object.keys(data).forEach(key => 
      convertToFormData(data[key], formData, (!parentKey ? key : (data[key] instanceof File ? parentKey : `${parentKey}[${key}]`)))
    );
  } else {
    formData.append(parentKey, data);
  }

  return formData;
}

很简单，可以这样做:

var item: { some1: "ajbd" , some2: "dds".. }
let myFormData = new FormData();
      
       const abc = item.some1;
       const xyz = item.some2;

          myFormData.append('field1', abc);
          myFormData.append('field2', xyz);
    
    fetch('http:url', {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: {
        'Content-Type': false,
      },
      body: myFormData,
    }).
do promise ..

抱歉这么晚才回答，我一直在纠结这个问题，因为Angular 2目前不支持文件上传。方法是用FormData发送一个XMLHttpRequest。我创建了一个函数来做这个。我用的是Typescript。要将其转换为Javascript只需删除数据类型声明。

/**
     * Transforms the json data into form data.
     *
     * Example:
     *
     * Input:
     * 
     * fd = new FormData();
     * dob = {
     *  name: 'phone',
     *  photos: ['myphoto.jpg', 'myotherphoto.png'],
     *  price: '615.99',
     *  color: {
     *      front: 'red',
     *      back: 'blue'
     *  },
     *  buttons: ['power', 'volup', 'voldown'],
     *  cameras: [{
     *      name: 'front',
     *      res: '5Mpx'
     *  },{
     *      name: 'back',
     *      res: '10Mpx'
     *  }]
     * };
     * Say we want to replace 'myotherphoto.png'. We'll have this 'fob'.
     * fob = {
     *  photos: [null, <File object>]
     * };
     * Say we want to wrap the object (Rails way):
     * p = 'product';
     *
     * Output:
     *
     * 'fd' object updated. Now it will have these key-values "<key>, <value>":
     *
     * product[name], phone
     * product[photos][], myphoto.jpg
     * product[photos][], <File object>
     * product[color][front], red
     * product[color][back], blue
     * product[buttons][], power
     * product[buttons][], volup
     * product[buttons][], voldown
     * product[cameras][][name], front
     * product[cameras][][res], 5Mpx
     * product[cameras][][name], back
     * product[cameras][][res], 10Mpx
     * 
     * @param {FormData}  fd  FormData object where items will be appended to.
     * @param {Object}    dob Data object where items will be read from.
     * @param {Object =   null} fob File object where items will override dob's.
     * @param {string =   ''} p Prefix. Useful for wrapping objects and necessary for internal use (as this is a recursive method).
     */
    append(fd: FormData, dob: Object, fob: Object = null, p: string = ''){
        let apnd = this.append;

        function isObj(dob, fob, p){
            if(typeof dob == "object"){
                if(!!dob && dob.constructor === Array){
                    p += '[]';
                    for(let i = 0; i < dob.length; i++){
                        let aux_fob = !!fob ? fob[i] : fob;
                        isObj(dob[i], aux_fob, p);
                    }
                } else {
                    apnd(fd, dob, fob, p);
                }
            } else {
                let value = !!fob ? fob : dob;
                fd.append(p, value);
            }
        }

        for(let prop in dob){
            let aux_p = p == '' ? prop : `${p}[${prop}]`;
            let aux_fob = !!fob ? fob[prop] : fob;
            isObj(dob[prop], aux_fob, aux_p);
        }
    }

下面是一个非常简单的TypeScript实现，基于@Vladimir Novopashin和@developer033的回答。打印稿操场

type Serializeable =
    | string
    | number
    | boolean
    | null
    | Date
    | File
    | { [x: string | number]: Serializeable }
    | Array<Serializeable>;

function serialize(
    data: Serializeable,
    parentKey = '',
    formData: FormData = new FormData()
): FormData {
    if ( typeof data === 'string') {
        formData.append(parentKey, data);
    } else if ( typeof data === 'number') {
        formData.append(parentKey, data.toString());
    } else if ( typeof data === 'boolean') {
        formData.append(parentKey, data ? 'true' : 'false');
    } else if (data === null) {
        formData.append(parentKey, 'null');
    } else if (data instanceof Date) {
        formData.append(parentKey, data.toISOString());
    } else if (data instanceof File) {
        formData.append(parentKey, data);
    } else {
        // Arrays and objects
        Object.entries(data).forEach((entry: [string | number, Serializeable]) => {
            const [key, value] = entry;
            serialize(value, parentKey ? `${parentKey}[${key}]` : key.toString(), formData);
        });
    }

    return formData;
}