请检查这个:https://jsfiddle.net/wazb1jks/3/

导航器。getUserMedia(mediaConstraints，函数(流){ 窗口。streamReference =流; }, onMediaError);

停止记录

函数stopStream() { if (!window.streamReference)返回; window.streamReference.getAudioTracks () .forEach(函数(跟踪){ track.stop (); })； window.streamReference.getVideoTracks () .forEach(函数(跟踪){ track.stop (); })； 窗口。streamReference = null; ｝

FF, Chrome和Opera已经开始通过导航器公开getUserMedia。mediaDevices现在是标准(可能会改变:)

在线演示

navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({audio:true,video:true})
    .then(stream => {
        window.localStream = stream;
    })
    .catch( (err) =>{
        console.log(err);
    });
// later you can do below
// stop both video and audio
localStream.getTracks().forEach( (track) => {
track.stop();
});
// stop only audio
localStream.getAudioTracks()[0].stop();
// stop only video
localStream.getVideoTracks()[0].stop();

使用下列函数:

// stop both mic and camera
function stopBothVideoAndAudio(stream) {
    stream.getTracks().forEach(function(track) {
        if (track.readyState == 'live') {
            track.stop();
        }
    });
}

// stop only camera
function stopVideoOnly(stream) {
    stream.getTracks().forEach(function(track) {
        if (track.readyState == 'live' && track.kind === 'video') {
            track.stop();
        }
    });
}

// stop only mic
function stopAudioOnly(stream) {
    stream.getTracks().forEach(function(track) {
        if (track.readyState == 'live' && track.kind === 'audio') {
            track.stop();
        }
    });
}

启动和停止网络摄像头，(更新2020 React es6)

开启Web摄像头

stopWebCamera =()=>

       //Start Web Came
      if (navigator.mediaDevices && navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia) {
        //use WebCam
        navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ video: true }).then(stream => {
          this.localStream = stream;
          this.video.srcObject = stream;
          this.video.play();
        });
      }
 }

停止网络摄像头或视频播放一般

stopVideo =()=>
{
        this.video.pause();
        this.video.src = "";
        this.video.srcObject = null;

         // As per new API stop all streams
        if (this.localStream)
          this.localStream.getTracks().forEach(track => track.stop());
}

停止网络摄像头功能，即使视频流:

  this.video.src = this.state.videoToTest;
  this.video.play();

因为这个答案是最初发布的浏览器API已经改变了。 .stop()在传递给回调函数的流上不再可用。 开发者必须访问组成流的音轨(音频或视频)并分别停止它们。

更多信息请访问:https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2015/07/mediastream-deprecations?hl=en#stop-ended-and-active

示例(来自上面的链接):

stream.getTracks () .forEach(函数(跟踪){ track.stop (); })；

浏览器支持可能有所不同。

以前,导航器。getUserMedia在成功回调中为您提供了一个流，您可以在该流上调用.stop()来停止录制(至少在Chrome中，似乎FF不喜欢它)

因为你需要音轨来关闭流，你需要流对象来获得音轨，我在Muaz Khan的回答的帮助下使用的代码如下:

if (navigator.getUserMedia) {
    navigator.getUserMedia(constraints, function (stream) {
        videoEl.src = stream;
        videoEl.play();
        document.getElementById('close').addEventListener('click', function () {
            stopStream(stream);
        });
    }, errBack);

function stopStream(stream) {
console.log('stop called');
stream.getVideoTracks().forEach(function (track) {
    track.stop();
});

当然，这将关闭所有活动的视频轨道。如果你有多个，你应该选择相应的。