当通过http连接时，在流上使用.stop()在chrome上工作。它在使用ssl (https)时不起作用。

FF, Chrome和Opera已经开始通过导航器公开getUserMedia。mediaDevices现在是标准(可能会改变:)

在线演示

navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({audio:true,video:true})
    .then(stream => {
        window.localStream = stream;
    })
    .catch( (err) =>{
        console.log(err);
    });
// later you can do below
// stop both video and audio
localStream.getTracks().forEach( (track) => {
track.stop();
});
// stop only audio
localStream.getAudioTracks()[0].stop();
// stop only video
localStream.getVideoTracks()[0].stop();

启动和停止网络摄像头，(更新2020 React es6)

开启Web摄像头

stopWebCamera =()=>

       //Start Web Came
      if (navigator.mediaDevices && navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia) {
        //use WebCam
        navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ video: true }).then(stream => {
          this.localStream = stream;
          this.video.srcObject = stream;
          this.video.play();
        });
      }
 }

停止网络摄像头或视频播放一般

stopVideo =()=>
{
        this.video.pause();
        this.video.src = "";
        this.video.srcObject = null;

         // As per new API stop all streams
        if (this.localStream)
          this.localStream.getTracks().forEach(track => track.stop());
}

停止网络摄像头功能，即使视频流:

  this.video.src = this.state.videoToTest;
  this.video.play();

假设我们有流式视频标签，id是video - <video id="video"></video>，那么我们应该有以下代码-

var videoEl = document.getElementById('video');
// now get the steam 
stream = videoEl.srcObject;
// now get all tracks
tracks = stream.getTracks();
// now close each track by having forEach loop
tracks.forEach(function(track) {
   // stopping every track
   track.stop();
});
// assign null to srcObject of video
videoEl.srcObject = null;

你需要停止所有的轨迹(来自摄像头，麦克风):

localStream.getTracks().forEach(track => track.stop());

不要使用stream.stop()，它已被弃用

MediaStream用法

使用stream.getTracks()。forEach(track => track.stop())