启动和停止网络摄像头，(更新2020 React es6)

开启Web摄像头

stopWebCamera =()=>

       //Start Web Came
      if (navigator.mediaDevices && navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia) {
        //use WebCam
        navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ video: true }).then(stream => {
          this.localStream = stream;
          this.video.srcObject = stream;
          this.video.play();
        });
      }
 }

停止网络摄像头或视频播放一般

stopVideo =()=>
{
        this.video.pause();
        this.video.src = "";
        this.video.srcObject = null;

         // As per new API stop all streams
        if (this.localStream)
          this.localStream.getTracks().forEach(track => track.stop());
}

停止网络摄像头功能，即使视频流:

  this.video.src = this.state.videoToTest;
  this.video.play();

因为你需要音轨来关闭流，你需要流对象来获得音轨，我在Muaz Khan的回答的帮助下使用的代码如下:

if (navigator.getUserMedia) {
    navigator.getUserMedia(constraints, function (stream) {
        videoEl.src = stream;
        videoEl.play();
        document.getElementById('close').addEventListener('click', function () {
            stopStream(stream);
        });
    }, errBack);

function stopStream(stream) {
console.log('stop called');
stream.getVideoTracks().forEach(function (track) {
    track.stop();
});

当然，这将关闭所有活动的视频轨道。如果你有多个，你应该选择相应的。

FF, Chrome和Opera已经开始通过导航器公开getUserMedia。mediaDevices现在是标准(可能会改变:)

在线演示

navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({audio:true,video:true})
    .then(stream => {
        window.localStream = stream;
    })
    .catch( (err) =>{
        console.log(err);
    });
// later you can do below
// stop both video and audio
localStream.getTracks().forEach( (track) => {
track.stop();
});
// stop only audio
localStream.getAudioTracks()[0].stop();
// stop only video
localStream.getVideoTracks()[0].stop();

假设我们有流式视频标签，id是video - <video id="video"></video>，那么我们应该有以下代码-

var videoEl = document.getElementById('video');
// now get the steam 
stream = videoEl.srcObject;
// now get all tracks
tracks = stream.getTracks();
// now close each track by having forEach loop
tracks.forEach(function(track) {
   // stopping every track
   track.stop();
});
// assign null to srcObject of video
videoEl.srcObject = null;

您可以直接使用成功处理程序中返回给getUserMedia的流对象来结束流。如。

localMediaStream.stop()

视频。Src =""或null只会从视频标签中删除源。它不会释放硬件。

启动和停止网络摄像头，(更新2020 React es6)

开启Web摄像头

stopWebCamera =()=>

       //Start Web Came
      if (navigator.mediaDevices && navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia) {
        //use WebCam
        navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ video: true }).then(stream => {
          this.localStream = stream;
          this.video.srcObject = stream;
          this.video.play();
        });
      }
 }

停止网络摄像头或视频播放一般

stopVideo =()=>
{
        this.video.pause();
        this.video.src = "";
        this.video.srcObject = null;

         // As per new API stop all streams
        if (this.localStream)
          this.localStream.getTracks().forEach(track => track.stop());
}

停止网络摄像头功能，即使视频流:

  this.video.src = this.state.videoToTest;
  this.video.play();