我使用下面的设置
macOS v10.14 (Mojave) Python 3.7.1 Visual Studio Code 1.30 2.2.2 Pylint Django 2.1.4
我想使用linting使我在Visual Studio Code中的工作更容易一些。然而，对于每一个进口，我都有“未解决的进口”的状态。即使是默认的Django导入(即从Django .db导入模型)。
我认为这是因为它没有看到虚拟环境的Python文件。
一切都很好，但它开始变得烦人。
我选择的解释器都是Python的系统版本。它似乎根本看不到我的虚拟环境Python(它与我的工作空间不在同一个目录中，因此这部分是有意义的)。
如果我设置好python。设置中的PythonPath。Json文件，它只是忽略它，没有列出我的虚拟环境路径作为一个选项。我还尝试在我的全局Python设置中设置它，但它也没有显示。
有没有快速修复方法让它工作?
当前回答
我曾以三种方式面对这个问题。虽然在这个问题的答案中，每个问题都有一个解决方案，但我只是想把它们放在一起。
First I got an "Unresolved Import" while importing some modules and I noticed that my installations were happening in global pip instead of the virtual environment. This issue was because of the Python interpreter. You need to select the interpreter in Visual Studio Code using Shift + Ctrl + P and then type Select Python Interpreter. Select your venv interpreter here. The second issue was: The above change did not resolve my issue completely. This time it was because of file settings.json. If you don't have the settings.json file in your project directory, create one and add the following line in that: { "python.pythonPath": "apis/bin/python" } This will basically tell Visual Studio Code to use the Python interpreter that is in your venv. The third issue was while importing a custom Python module or file in another program. For this you need to understand the folder structure. As Python in venv is inside bin, you'll need to specify the folder of your module (most of the time the application folder). In my case it was app, from app.models import setup_db Verbally, import setup_db from models.py resides in the app folder.
其他回答
我有一个不同的解决方案:我的Visual Studio Code实例已经获取了存储在.venv中的virtualenv，但它使用了错误的Python二进制文件。它使用了.venv/bin/python3.7;使用蓝色状态栏中的切换器。
我把它改为使用.venv/bin/python，我所有的导入都正确解析了。
当我这样做的时候，我不知道Visual Studio Code在幕后做了什么，我也不明白为什么这导致了我的问题，但对我来说，这是一个比编辑我的工作空间设置更简单的解决方案。
我用命令行python解决了这个问题。 我在项目路径中使用vs code终端安装了模块，但当在windows命令行python上导入模块时，会抛出一个错误，因为此模块未定义 所以我从命令行安装这些模块，我的问题解决了。
另一种方法:使用命令界面!
Cmd/Ctrl + Shift + P→Python:选择解释器→选择包含您要找的包的解释器:
我有一个问题，我创建的模块的导入没有找到。我觉得我尝试了许多方法来确保python解释器的选择是正确的，但没有用。通过编辑设置，我找到了一个适合我的答案。Python>检测>Pylint参数并添加init-hook…
--init-hook="from pylint.config import find_pylintrc; import os, sys; sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(find_pylintrc()))"
此解决方案在PyLint“无法导入”错误中找到-如何设置PYTHONPATH?。我没有创建和编辑pylintrc，而是使用VS Code GUI添加了上面的内容。
我曾以三种方式面对这个问题。虽然在这个问题的答案中，每个问题都有一个解决方案，但我只是想把它们放在一起。
First I got an "Unresolved Import" while importing some modules and I noticed that my installations were happening in global pip instead of the virtual environment. This issue was because of the Python interpreter. You need to select the interpreter in Visual Studio Code using Shift + Ctrl + P and then type Select Python Interpreter. Select your venv interpreter here. The second issue was: The above change did not resolve my issue completely. This time it was because of file settings.json. If you don't have the settings.json file in your project directory, create one and add the following line in that: { "python.pythonPath": "apis/bin/python" } This will basically tell Visual Studio Code to use the Python interpreter that is in your venv. The third issue was while importing a custom Python module or file in another program. For this you need to understand the folder structure. As Python in venv is inside bin, you'll need to specify the folder of your module (most of the time the application folder). In my case it was app, from app.models import setup_db Verbally, import setup_db from models.py resides in the app folder.
