考虑:

namespace WindowsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //int[] val = { 0, 0};
            int val;
            if (textBox1.Text == "")
            {
                MessageBox.Show("Input any no");
            }
            else
            {
                val = Convert.ToInt32(textBox1.Text);
                Thread ot1 = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(SumData));
                ot1.Start(val);
            }
        }

        private static void ReadData(object state)
        {
            System.Windows.Forms.Application.Run();
        }

        void setTextboxText(int result)
        {
            if (this.InvokeRequired)
            {
                this.Invoke(new IntDelegate(SetTextboxTextSafe), new object[] { result });
            }
            else
            {
                SetTextboxTextSafe(result);
            }
        }

        void SetTextboxTextSafe(int result)
        {
            label1.Text = result.ToString();
        }

        private static void SumData(object state)
        {
            int result;
            //int[] icount = (int[])state;
            int icount = (int)state;

            for (int i = icount; i > 0; i--)
            {
                result += i;
                System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000);
            }
            setTextboxText(result);
        }

        delegate void IntDelegate(int result);

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Application.Exit();
        }
    }
}

为什么会出现这个错误?

对于非静态字段、方法或属性，需要一个对象引用