希望你已经读过了，如果没有，请阅读。

https://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/AsyncTask

根据结果数据的性质，您应该选择您能想到的最佳选项。

使用接口是一个很好的选择

其他的选择是…

If the AsyncTask class is defined inside the very class you want to use the result in.Use a static global variable or get() , use it from outer class (volatile variable if necessary). but should be aware of the AsyncTask progress or should at least make sure that it have finished the task and result is available through global variable / get() method. you may use polling, onProgressUpdate(Progress...), synchronization or interfaces (Which ever suits best for you) If the Result is compatible to be a sharedPreference entry or it is okay to be saved as a file in the memory you could save it even from the background task itself and could use the onPostExecute() method to get notified when the result is available in the memory. If the string is small enough, and is to be used with start of an activity. it is possible to use intents (putExtra()) within onPostExecute() , but remember that static contexts aren't that safe to deal with. If possible, you can call a static method from the onPostExecute() method, with the result being your parameter

在Activity类中创建一个静态成员。然后在onPostExecute期间分配该值

例如，如果你的AsyncTask的结果是一个字符串，在你的Activity中创建一个公共静态字符串

datfromasynctask;

然后，在AsyncTask的onPostExecute中，简单地对主类进行静态调用并设置值。

MainActivity。dataFromAsyncTask = "result blah";

我通过使用线程和处理程序/消息使它工作。 步骤如下: 声明进度对话框

ProgressDialog loadingdialog;

创建一个函数，在操作结束时关闭对话框。

   private Handler handler = new Handler() {
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        loadingdialog.dismiss();

    }
    };

编码你的执行细节:

 public void startUpload(String filepath) {
    loadingdialog = ProgressDialog.show(MainActivity.this, "Uploading", "Uploading Please Wait", true);
    final String _path = filepath;
    new Thread() {
        public void run() {
            try {
                UploadFile(_path, getHostName(), getPortNo());
                handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);

            } catch (Exception e) {
                Log.e("threadmessage", e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    }.start();
}

有以下几种选择:

Nest the AsyncTask class within your Activity class. Assuming you don't use the same task in multiple activities, this is the easiest way. All your code stays the same, you just move the existing task class to be a nested class inside your activity's class. public class MyActivity extends Activity { // existing Activity code ... private class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> { // existing AsyncTask code ... } } Create a custom constructor for your AsyncTask that takes a reference to your Activity. You would instantiate the task with something like new MyAsyncTask(this).execute(param1, param2). public class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> { private Activity activity; public MyAsyncTask(Activity activity) { this.activity = activity; } // existing AsyncTask code ... }

你可以调用AsyncTask的get()方法(或者重载的get(long, TimeUnit))。此方法将阻塞，直到AsyncTask完成它的工作，此时它将返回Result。

在创建/启动异步任务和调用get方法之间做其他工作是明智的，否则你不能非常有效地利用异步任务。

为什么人们把事情搞得这么难。

这应该足够了。

不要在异步任务上实现onPostExecute，而是在Activity上实现它:

public class MainActivity extends Activity 
{

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    //execute the async task 
    MyAsyncTask task = new MyAsyncTask(){
            protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
                //Do your thing
            }       

    }

    task.execute("Param");

}


}