您可以使用foreach检查数组，然后弹出项目，如果它存在，否则添加新的项目…

newItemValue &submitFields是键值对

> //submitFields existing array
>      angular.forEach(submitFields, function(item) {
>                   index++; //newItemValue new key,value to check
>                     if (newItemValue == item.value) {
>                       submitFields.splice(index-1,1);
>                         
>                     } });

                submitFields.push({"field":field,"value":value});

使用数组是很容易做到的。函数findIndex，它以函数作为参数:

var arrayObj = [{name:"bull", text: "sour"},
    { name: "tom", text: "tasty" },
    { name: "tom", text: "tasty" }
]
var index = arrayObj.findIndex(x => x.name=="bob"); 
// here you can check specific property for an object whether it exist in your array or not

index === -1 ? arrayObj.push({your_object}) : console.log("object already exists")
 

正是出于这些原因，使用像underscore.js这样的js库。union:计算传入数组的并集:在一个或多个数组中出现的唯一项的列表。

_.union([1, 2, 3], [101, 2, 1, 10], [2, 1]);
=> [1, 2, 3, 101, 10]

这个问题有点老了，但我的选择是

    let finalTab = [{id: 1, name: 'dupont'}, {id: 2, name: 'tintin'}, {id: 3, name:'toto'}]; // Your array of object you want to populate with distinct data
    const tabToCompare = [{id: 1, name: 'dupont'}, {id: 4, name: 'tata'}]; // A array with 1 new data and 1 is contain into finalTab
    
    finalTab.push(
      ...tabToCompare.filter(
        tabToC => !finalTab.find(
          finalT => finalT.id === tabToC.id)
      )
    ); // Just filter the first array, and check if data into tabToCompare is not into finalTab, finally push the result of the filters

    console.log(finalTab); // Output : [{id: 1, name: 'dupont'}, {id: 2, name: 'tintin'}, {id: 3, name: 'toto'}, {id: 4, name: 'tata'}];

这里你有一种方法可以在一行中为两个数组做这件事:

const startArray = [1,2,3,4]
const newArray = [4,5,6]

const result = [...startArray, ...newArray.filter(a => !startArray.includes(a))]

console.log(result);
//Result: [1,2,3,4,5,6]

someArray = [{a: 'a1 value', b: {c: "c1 value"},
             {a: 'a2 value', b: {c: "c2 value"}]
newObject = {a: 'a2 value', b: {c: "c2 value"}}

//New object which needs check for duplicity

let isExists = checkForExists(newObject) {
    return someArray.some(function(el) {
        return el.a === newObject.a && el.b.c === newObject.b.c;
    });
}
// write your logic here 
// if isExists is true then already object in an array else you can add