我有两门课。第一个是活动,第二个是片段,其中有一些EditText。在活动中,我有一个带有async-task的子类,在方法doInBackground中,我得到了一些结果,我保存到变量中。我怎么能把这个变量从子类“我的活动”到这个片段?
当前回答
如果你将片段(具体子类)的引用传递给异步任务,你就可以直接访问片段。
将片段引用传递给异步任务的一些方法:
如果你的异步任务是一个完全成熟的类(类FooTask扩展AsyncTask),那么将你的片段传递到构造函数中。 如果您的异步任务是一个内部类,只需在异步任务定义的范围内声明一个最终的Fragment变量,或者作为外部类的字段。您将能够从内部类访问它。
其他回答
从Activity中,你用Bundle发送数据为:
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("data", "Data you want to send");
// Your fragment
MyFragment obj = new MyFragment();
obj.setArguments(bundle);
并在Fragment的onCreateView方法中获取数据:
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
String data = getArguments().getString("data");// data which sent from activity
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.myfragment, container, false);
}
你可以在片段中创建一个setter方法。然后在Activity中,当引用片段时,调用setter方法并将Activity中的数据传递给它
我在这里@ stackoverflow.com找到了很多答案,但这绝对是正确的答案:
“发送数据从活动碎片在android”。
活动:
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
String myMessage = "Stackoverflow is cool!";
bundle.putString("message", myMessage );
FragmentClass fragInfo = new FragmentClass();
fragInfo.setArguments(bundle);
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_single, fragInfo);
transaction.commit();
片段:
读取片段中的值
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Bundle bundle = this.getArguments();
String myValue = bundle.getString("message");
...
...
...
}
或者只是
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
String myValue = this.getArguments().getString("message");
...
...
...
}
Very old post, still I dare to add a little explanation that would had been helpful for me. Technically you can directly set members of any type in a fragment from activity. So why Bundle? The reason is very simple - Bundle provides uniform way to handle:-- creating/opening fragment -- reconfiguration (screen rotation) - just add initial/updated bundle to outState in onSaveInstanceState() -- app restoration after being garbage collected in background (as with reconfiguration). You can (if you like experiments) create a workaround in simple situations but Bundle-approach just doesn't see difference between one fragment and one thousand on a backstack - it stays simple and straightforward. That's why the answer by @Elenasys is the most elegant and universal solution. And that's why the answer given by @Martin has pitfalls
从Activity中发送数据,意图如下:
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("edttext", "From Activity");
// set Fragmentclass Arguments
Fragmentclass fragobj = new Fragmentclass();
fragobj.setArguments(bundle);
在Fragment的onCreateView方法中:
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
String strtext = getArguments().getString("edttext");
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment, container, false);
}
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