引导4，每行可变列数

如果你想每行最多有5列，这样每一行的列数仍然只占一行的1/5，解决方案是使用Bootstrap 4的mixins:

SCSS:

.col-2-4 {
    @include make-col-ready(); // apply standard column margins, padding, etc.
    @include make-col(2.4); // 12/5 = 2.4
}
.col-sm-2-4 {
    @include make-col-ready();
    @include media-breakpoint-up(sm) {
        @include make-col(2.4);
    }
}
.col-md-2-4 {
    @include make-col-ready();
    @include media-breakpoint-up(md) {
        @include make-col(2.4);
    }
}
.col-lg-2-4 {
    @include make-col-ready();
    @include media-breakpoint-up(lg) {
        @include make-col(2.4);
    }
}
.col-xl-2-4 {
    @include make-col-ready();
    @include media-breakpoint-up(xl) {
        @include make-col(2.4);
    }
}

HTML:

<div class="container">    
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">1 of 5</div>
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">2 of 5</div>
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">3 of 5</div>
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">4 of 5</div>
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">5 of 5</div>
  </div>
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">1 of 2</div> <!-- same width as column "1 of 5" above -->
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">2 of 2</div> <!-- same width as column "2 of 5" above -->
  </div>
</div>

用于引导5或更高版本

可以使用row-cols- class名称。

例如:row-col -1, row-col -5, row-col -lg-5

<div class="container">
  <div class="row row-cols-5">
     // place your all cols here
  </div>
</div>

更多信息请阅读官方文档

<div class="equal row-fluid">
    <div class="span2"></div>
    <div class="span2"></div>
    <div class="span2"></div>
    <div class="span2"></div>
    <div class="span2"></div>
</div>

.equal .span2 {
    width: 20%;
}

使用5个div，类为span2，并给第一个类为offset1。

<div class="row-fluid">
    <div class="span2 offset1"></div>
    <div class="span2"></div>
    <div class="span2"></div>
    <div class="span2"></div>
    <div class="span2"></div>
</div>

瞧! 五列等距居中。

在引导3.0中，这段代码看起来像

<div class="row">
    <div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-1"></div>
    <div class="col-md-2"></div>
    <div class="col-md-2"></div>
    <div class="col-md-2"></div>
    <div class="col-md-2"></div>
</div>

更新

因为bootstrap 4.0默认使用Flexbox:

<div class="row">
    <div class="col"></div>
    <div class="col"></div>
    <div class="col"></div>
    <div class="col"></div>
    <div class="col"></div>
</div>

引导4，每行可变列数

如果你想每行最多有5列，这样每一行的列数仍然只占一行的1/5，解决方案是使用Bootstrap 4的mixins:

SCSS:

.col-2-4 {
    @include make-col-ready(); // apply standard column margins, padding, etc.
    @include make-col(2.4); // 12/5 = 2.4
}
.col-sm-2-4 {
    @include make-col-ready();
    @include media-breakpoint-up(sm) {
        @include make-col(2.4);
    }
}
.col-md-2-4 {
    @include make-col-ready();
    @include media-breakpoint-up(md) {
        @include make-col(2.4);
    }
}
.col-lg-2-4 {
    @include make-col-ready();
    @include media-breakpoint-up(lg) {
        @include make-col(2.4);
    }
}
.col-xl-2-4 {
    @include make-col-ready();
    @include media-breakpoint-up(xl) {
        @include make-col(2.4);
    }
}

HTML:

<div class="container">    
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">1 of 5</div>
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">2 of 5</div>
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">3 of 5</div>
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">4 of 5</div>
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">5 of 5</div>
  </div>
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">1 of 2</div> <!-- same width as column "1 of 5" above -->
    <div class="col-12 col-sm-2-4">2 of 2</div> <!-- same width as column "2 of 5" above -->
  </div>
</div>

更新2019

引导4.1 +

下面是5个相同的全宽列(没有额外的CSS或SASS)，使用自动布局网格:

<div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col">1</div>
        <div class="col">2</div>
        <div class="col">3</div>
        <div class="col">4</div>
        <div class="col">5</div>
    </div>
</div>

http://codeply.com/go/MJTglTsq9h

这个解决方案是有效的，因为Bootstrap 4现在是flexbox。你可以让5列在相同的.row中使用换行符，如<div class="col-12"></div>或<div class="w-100"></div>每5列。

也请参阅:引导- 5列布局