这是我的解决方案。我对Android平台相当陌生，我确信这有点笨拙，特别是在直接调用.measure和设置LayoutParams的部分。直接使用Height属性，但它是有效的。

你所要做的就是调用Utility.setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(yourListView)，它将被调整大小，以完全适应其项目的高度。

public class Utility {
    public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
        ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
        if (listAdapter == null) {
            // pre-condition
            return;
        }

        int totalHeight = listView.getPaddingTop() + listView.getPaddingBottom();

        for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
            View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
            if (listItem instanceof ViewGroup) {
                listItem.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
             }

             listItem.measure(0, 0);
             totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
        }

        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
        params.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
        listView.setLayoutParams(params);
    }
}

嘿，我也有类似的问题。我想显示一个列表视图，不滚动，我发现操纵参数工作，但效率低，会在不同的设备上表现不同。因此，这是我的一段调度代码，它实际上非常有效地完成了这个任务。

db = new dbhelper(this);

 cursor = db.dbCursor();
int count = cursor.getCount();
if (count > 0)
{    
LinearLayout linearLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.layoutId);
startManagingCursor(YOUR_CURSOR);

YOUR_ADAPTER(**or SimpleCursorAdapter **) adapter = new YOUR_ADAPTER(this,
    R.layout.itemLayout, cursor, arrayOrWhatever, R.id.textViewId,
    this.getApplication());

int i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++){
  View listItem = adapter.getView(i,null,null);
  linearLayout.addView(listItem);
   }
}

注意:如果你使用这个，notifyDataSetChanged();将不会像预期的那样工作，因为视图将不会被重绘。 如果你需要变通，就这么做

adapter.registerDataSetObserver(new DataSetObserver() {

            @Override
            public void onChanged() {
                super.onChanged();
                removeAndRedrawViews();

            }

        });

当我们把ListView放在ScrollView里面时，会出现两个问题。一个是ScrollView测量它的子在未指定的模式，所以ListView设置自己的高度，只容纳一个项目(我不知道为什么)，另一个是ScrollView拦截触摸事件，所以ListView不滚动。

但我们可以把ListView放到ScrollView里面。这篇文章是我写的，解释了解决办法。通过这个解决方案，我们还可以保留ListView的回收功能。

你创建了一个自定义的ListView，它是不可滚动的

public class NonScrollListView extends ListView {

    public NonScrollListView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }
    public NonScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }
    public NonScrollListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }
    @Override
    public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
            int heightMeasureSpec_custom = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                    Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
            super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec_custom);
            ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = getLayoutParams();
            params.height = getMeasuredHeight();    
    }
}

在布局资源文件中

<RelativeLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

    <!-- com.Example Changed with your Package name -->

    <com.Example.NonScrollListView
        android:id="@+id/lv_nonscroll_list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
    </com.Example.NonScrollListView>

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/lv_nonscroll_list" >

        <!-- Your another layout in scroll view -->

    </RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

在Java文件中

创建一个customListview对象而不是ListView，如下所示: NonScrollListView non_scroll_list = (NonScrollListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_nonscroll_list);

这肯定会工作............ 你必须替换你的<ScrollView ></ScrollView>在布局XML文件与这个自定义ScrollView像<com.tmd.utils。VerticalScrollview > </com.tmd.utils。VerticalScrollview >

package com.tmd.utils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.ScrollView;

public class VerticalScrollview extends ScrollView{

    public VerticalScrollview(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

     public VerticalScrollview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
        }

        public VerticalScrollview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        final int action = ev.getAction();
        switch (action)
        {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                    Log.i("VerticalScrollview", "onInterceptTouchEvent: DOWN super false" );
                    super.onTouchEvent(ev);
                    break;

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                    return false; // redirect MotionEvents to ourself

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
                    Log.i("VerticalScrollview", "onInterceptTouchEvent: CANCEL super false" );
                    super.onTouchEvent(ev);
                    break;

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                    Log.i("VerticalScrollview", "onInterceptTouchEvent: UP super false" );
                    return false;

            default: Log.i("VerticalScrollview", "onInterceptTouchEvent: " + action ); break;
        }

        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        super.onTouchEvent(ev);
        Log.i("VerticalScrollview", "onTouchEvent. action: " + ev.getAction() );
         return true;
    }
}

虽然建议的setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren()方法在大多数情况下都可以工作，但在某些情况下，特别是对于许多项，我注意到最后一个元素不显示。所以我决定模仿一个简单版本的ListView行为，以便重用任何适配器代码，这里是ListView的替代方案:

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.DataSetObserver;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;

public class StretchedListView extends LinearLayout {

private final DataSetObserver dataSetObserver;
private ListAdapter adapter;
private OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener;

public StretchedListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
    setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
    this.dataSetObserver = new DataSetObserver() {
        @Override
        public void onChanged() {
            syncDataFromAdapter();
            super.onChanged();
        }

        @Override
        public void onInvalidated() {
            syncDataFromAdapter();
            super.onInvalidated();
        }
    };
}

public void setAdapter(ListAdapter adapter) {
    ensureDataSetObserverIsUnregistered();

    this.adapter = adapter;
    if (this.adapter != null) {
        this.adapter.registerDataSetObserver(dataSetObserver);
    }
    syncDataFromAdapter();
}

protected void ensureDataSetObserverIsUnregistered() {
    if (this.adapter != null) {
        this.adapter.unregisterDataSetObserver(dataSetObserver);
    }
}

public Object getItemAtPosition(int position) {
    return adapter != null ? adapter.getItem(position) : null;
}

public void setSelection(int i) {
    getChildAt(i).setSelected(true);
}

public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener) {
    this.onItemClickListener = onItemClickListener;
}

public ListAdapter getAdapter() {
    return adapter;
}

public int getCount() {
    return adapter != null ? adapter.getCount() : 0;
}

private void syncDataFromAdapter() {
    removeAllViews();
    if (adapter != null) {
        int count = adapter.getCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            View view = adapter.getView(i, null, this);
            boolean enabled = adapter.isEnabled(i);
            if (enabled) {
                final int position = i;
                final long id = adapter.getItemId(position);
                view.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        if (onItemClickListener != null) {
                            onItemClickListener.onItemClick(null, v, position, id);
                        }
                    }
                });
            }
            addView(view);

        }
    }
}
}