是否有一个简单的方法来转换字符串标题大小写?例如,约翰·史密斯变成了约翰·史密斯。我不是在寻找像John Resig的解决方案那样复杂的东西,只是(希望)一些一两行代码。


当前回答

下面是使用CSS(和javascript,如果你想转换的文本是大写的)的另一个解决方案:

html

<span id='text'>JOHN SMITH</span>

js

var str = document.getElementById('text').innerHtml;
var return_text = str.toLowerCase();

css

#text{text-transform:capitalize;}

其他回答

与其他答案相比,我更喜欢下面的答案。它只匹配每个单词的第一个字母,并将其大写。更简单的代码,更容易阅读和更少的字节。它保留了现有的大写字母,以防止扭曲的首字母缩写。然而,你总是可以首先在你的字符串上调用toLowerCase()。

function title(str) {
  return str.replace(/(^|\s)\S/g, function(t) { return t.toUpperCase() });
}

你可以把这个添加到你的字符串原型,这将允许你'my string'.toTitle()如下所示:

String.prototype.toTitle = function() {
  return this.replace(/(^|\s)\S/g, function(t) { return t.toUpperCase() });
}

例子: String.prototype.toTitle = function() { return this.replace(/(^|\s)\ s /g, function(t) {return t. touppercase ()}); } console.log('全部小写->','全部小写'.toTitle()); console.log('所有大写字母->','所有大写字母'.toTitle()); console.log("I'm a little teapot ->","I'm a little teapot".toTitle());

这个解决方案将标点符号考虑到新句子中,处理引用,将小词转换为小写,忽略首字母缩写或全大写单词。

var stopWordsArray = new Array("a", "all", "am", "an", "and", "any", "are", "as", "at", "be", "but", "by", "can", "can't", "did", "didn't", "do", "does", "doesn't", "don't", "else", "for", "get", "gets", "go", "got", "had", "has", "he", "he's", "her", "here", "hers", "hi", "him", "his", "how", "i'd", "i'll", "i'm", "i've", "if", "in", "is", "isn't", "it", "it's", "its", "let", "let's", "may", "me", "my", "no", "of", "off", "on", "our", "ours", "she", "so", "than", "that", "that's", "thats", "the", "their", "theirs", "them", "then", "there", "there's", "these", "they", "they'd", "they'll", "they're", "they've", "this", "those", "to", "too", "try", "until", "us", "want", "wants", "was", "wasn't", "we", "we'd", "we'll", "we're", "we've", "well", "went", "were", "weren't", "what", "what's", "when", "where", "which", "who", "who's", "whose", "why", "will", "with", "won't", "would", "yes", "yet", "you", "you'd", "you'll", "you're", "you've", "your");

// Only significant words are transformed. Handles acronyms and punctuation
String.prototype.toTitleCase = function() {
    var newSentence = true;
    return this.split(/\s+/).map(function(word) {
        if (word == "") { return; }
        var canCapitalise = true;
        // Get the pos of the first alpha char (word might start with " or ')
        var firstAlphaCharPos = word.search(/\w/);
        // Check for uppercase char that is not the first char (might be acronym or all caps)
        if (word.search(/[A-Z]/) > 0) {
            canCapitalise = false;
        } else if (stopWordsArray.indexOf(word) != -1) {
            // Is a stop word and not a new sentence
            word.toLowerCase();
            if (!newSentence) {
                canCapitalise = false;
            }
        }
        // Is this the last word in a sentence?
        newSentence = (word.search(/[\.!\?:]['"]?$/) > 0)? true : false;
        return (canCapitalise)? word.replace(word[firstAlphaCharPos], word[firstAlphaCharPos].toUpperCase()) : word;
    }).join(' ');
}

// Pass a string using dot notation:
alert("A critical examination of Plato's view of the human nature".toTitleCase());
var str = "Ten years on: a study into the effectiveness of NCEA in New Zealand schools";
str.toTitleCase());
str = "\"Where to from here?\" the effectivness of eLearning in childhood education";
alert(str.toTitleCase());

/* Result:
A Critical Examination of Plato's View of the Human Nature.
Ten Years On: A Study Into the Effectiveness of NCEA in New Zealand Schools.
"Where to From Here?" The Effectivness of eLearning in Childhood Education. */

这是基于我对FreeCodeCamp的Bonfire“Title Case”的解决方案,它要求你首先将给定的字符串转换为所有小写,然后将每个字符进行空格转换为大写。

不使用regex:

function titleCase(str) {
 return str.toLowerCase().split(' ').map(function(val) { return val.replace(val[0], val[0].toUpperCase()); }).join(' ');
}

Var结果= “这很有趣”。/\b[a-z]/g, (x) => x. touppercase ()) console.log(result) // This Is Very Interesting

function toTitleCase(str) {
  var strnew = "";
  var i = 0;

  for (i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
    if (i == 0) {
      strnew = strnew + str[i].toUpperCase();
    } else if (i != 0 && str[i - 1] == " ") {
      strnew = strnew + str[i].toUpperCase();
    } else {
      strnew = strnew + str[i];
    }
  }

  alert(strnew);
}

toTitleCase("hello world how are u");