我已经卸载和安装了3次Homebrew,因为它似乎永远不允许我安装任何东西,因为它在大多数安装结束时拒绝我的权限。

作为一个例子,我将发布我目前面临的libjpeg下载场景。

我尝试安装libjpeg并获得:

$ brew install libjpeg
==> Downloading https://downloads.sf.net/project/machomebrew/Bottles/jpeg-8d.mountain_lion.bottle.1.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/jpeg-8d.mountain_lion.bottle.1.tar.gz
==> Pouring jpeg-8d.mountain_lion.bottle.1.tar.gz
Warning: Could not link jpeg. Unlinking...
Error: The brew link step did not complete successfully
The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local
You can try again using `brew link jpeg'
Error: Permission denied - /usr/local/opt/jpeg

'brew link jpeg'的结果

Error: Permission denied - /usr/local/opt/jpeg

这是我的酿酒医生读的

$ brew doctor
Warning: "config" scripts exist outside your system or Homebrew directories.
./configure scripts often look for *-config scripts to determine if
software packages are installed, and what additional flags to use when
compiling and linking.

Having additional scripts in your path can confuse software installed via
Homebrew if the config script overrides a system or Homebrew provided
script of the same name. We found the following "config" scripts:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python-config
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python2-config
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python2.7-config
Warning: You have unlinked kegs in your Cellar
Leaving kegs unlinked can lead to build-trouble and cause brews that depend on
those kegs to fail to run properly once built. Run brew link on these:

jpeg

这个许可问题已经使它不可能使用酿造任何东西,我真的很感激任何建议。


当前回答

如果你在OSX High Sierra, /usr/local不能再被咀嚼。你可以使用:

sudo chown -R $(whoami) $(brew -prefix)/*

其他回答

在我的情况下,/usr/local/框架甚至不存在,所以我做了:

sudo mkdir /usr/local/Frameworks
sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/Frameworks

然后一切都按照预期进行。

我用这些命令解决了我的问题:

sudo mkdir /usr/local/Cellar
sudo mkdir /usr/local/opt
sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/Cellar
sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/opt

在MacOS Mojave上,我也没有权限删除/usr/local文件夹(sudo chown -R "$USER":admin /usr/local)。

sudo chown -R "$USER":admin /usr/local/*确实为我工作,但是,改变本地文件夹中的所有权限。

希望这能帮助其他有同样问题的人。

在2022年,我在一台M1 Mac上和蒙特雷一起工作

sudo chown -R $(whoami) $(brew --prefix)/*

对我来说,它在那之后起作用了

酿造的医生

更改权限命令导致另一个错误

chown: /usr/local:不允许操作