我已经卸载和安装了3次Homebrew,因为它似乎永远不允许我安装任何东西,因为它在大多数安装结束时拒绝我的权限。

作为一个例子,我将发布我目前面临的libjpeg下载场景。

我尝试安装libjpeg并获得:

$ brew install libjpeg
==> Downloading https://downloads.sf.net/project/machomebrew/Bottles/jpeg-8d.mountain_lion.bottle.1.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/jpeg-8d.mountain_lion.bottle.1.tar.gz
==> Pouring jpeg-8d.mountain_lion.bottle.1.tar.gz
Warning: Could not link jpeg. Unlinking...
Error: The brew link step did not complete successfully
The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local
You can try again using `brew link jpeg'
Error: Permission denied - /usr/local/opt/jpeg

'brew link jpeg'的结果

Error: Permission denied - /usr/local/opt/jpeg

这是我的酿酒医生读的

$ brew doctor
Warning: "config" scripts exist outside your system or Homebrew directories.
./configure scripts often look for *-config scripts to determine if
software packages are installed, and what additional flags to use when
compiling and linking.

Having additional scripts in your path can confuse software installed via
Homebrew if the config script overrides a system or Homebrew provided
script of the same name. We found the following "config" scripts:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python-config
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python2-config
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python2.7-config
Warning: You have unlinked kegs in your Cellar
Leaving kegs unlinked can lead to build-trouble and cause brews that depend on
those kegs to fail to run properly once built. Run brew link on these:

jpeg

这个许可问题已经使它不可能使用酿造任何东西,我真的很感激任何建议。


当前回答

卸载brew并使用以下命令重新安装,以确保到brew github的链接和本地文件夹的相关权限正常工作:

ruby / usr / bin / e,“美元(卷毛-fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)”

这很有效。我自己没有权限,只是重新安装了Homebrew,它可以工作!

来源:https://gist.github.com/irazasyed/7732946 # gistcomment - 2298740

其他回答

从得票最多的答案命令不工作的我。

它得到输出:

Chown: /usr/{my_username}dmin:非法用户名

这个命令工作正常(组/usr/local已经是admin):

sudo chown -R $USER /usr/local

这就解决了我的问题。

sudo chown -R "$USER":admin /Users/$USER/Library/Caches/Homebrew
sudo chown -R "$USER":admin /usr/local
cd /usr/local && sudo chown -R $(whoami) bin etc include lib sbin share var opt Cellar Frameworks

所有这些建议都可能奏效。在最新版本的brew doctor中,有了更好的建议。

首先-通过在命令行中运行这个命令来修复你可能已经造成的/usr/local混乱:

sudo chown -R root:wheel /usr/local

然后获取路径的所有权,应该专门为这个用户:

sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/lib /usr/local/sbin /usr/local/var /usr/local/Frameworks /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig /usr/local/share/locale

所有这些信息都是可用的,如果你运行sudo brew update,然后阅读所有的警告和错误,你会遇到…

要解决文件夹上运行的Brew权限的错误

brew prune

这将解决问题,我们不需要咀嚼任何目录。