I ran into an issue in my Rails 4 app while trying to organize JS files "the rails way". They were previously scattered across different views. I organized them into separate files and compile them with the assets pipeline. However, I just learned that jQuery's "ready" event doesn't fire on subsequent clicks when turbo-linking is turned on. The first time you load a page it works. But when you click a link, anything inside the ready( function($) { won't get executed (because the page doesn't actually load again). Good explanation: here.

所以我的问题是:什么是确保jQuery事件在涡轮链接打开时正常工作的正确方法?您是否将脚本包装在特定于rails的侦听器中?或者也许rails有某种魔力,使它变得不必要?文档对这应该如何工作有点模糊,特别是关于通过manifest(s)加载多个文件,如application.js。


当前回答

最近,我发现了一种最简单易懂的处理方法:

$(document).on 'ready page:load', ->
  # Actions to do

OR

$(document).on('ready page:load', function () {
  // Actions to do
});

编辑 如果您已经将事件委托给文档绑定,请确保将它们附加在ready函数之外,否则它们将在每个页面上反弹:load事件(导致相同的函数多次运行)。例如,如果你有这样的电话:

$(document).on 'ready page:load', ->
  ...
  $(document).on 'click', '.button', ->
    ...
  ...

将它们从ready函数中取出,像这样:

$(document).on 'ready page:load', ->
  ...
  ...

$(document).on 'click', '.button', ->
  ...

绑定到文档的委托事件不需要绑定到就绪事件上。

其他回答

我是这么做的… CoffeeScript:

ready = ->

  ...your coffeescript goes here...

$(document).ready(ready)
$(document).on('page:load', ready)

最后一行监听页面加载,这是什么涡轮链接将触发。

编辑……添加Javascript版本(每个请求):

var ready;
ready = function() {

  ...your javascript goes here...

};

$(document).ready(ready);
$(document).on('page:load', ready);

编辑2…对于Rails 5 (Turbolinks 5)页面:load变成了Turbolinks:load,甚至会在初始加载时触发。所以我们可以这样做:

$(document).on('turbolinks:load', function() {

  ...your javascript goes here...

});

与其使用变量保存“ready”函数并将其绑定到事件,不如在page:load触发时触发ready事件。

$(document).on('page:load', function() {
  $(document).trigger('ready');
});

我想我把这个留给那些升级到Turbolinks 5的人:修复代码的最简单的方法是从:

var ready;
ready = function() {
  // Your JS here
}
$(document).ready(ready);
$(document).on('page:load', ready)

to:

var ready;
ready = function() {
  // Your JS here
}
$(document).on('turbolinks:load', ready);

参考:https://github.com/turbolinks/turbolinks/issues/9 # issuecomment - 184717346

以下是我所做的,以确保事情不会执行两次:

$(document).on("page:change", function() {
     // ... init things, just do not bind events ...
     $(document).off("page:change");
});

我发现使用jquery-turbolinks gem或组合$(document)。Ready和$(document).on("page:load")或使用$(document).on("page:change")本身的行为会出乎意料——尤其是在开发过程中。

或者使用

$(document).on "page:load", attachRatingHandler

或者使用jQuery的.on函数来达到同样的效果

$(document).on 'click', 'span.star', attachRatingHandler

详情请点击这里:http://srbiv.github.io/2013/04/06/rails-4-my-first-run-in-with-turbolinks.html