I ran into an issue in my Rails 4 app while trying to organize JS files "the rails way". They were previously scattered across different views. I organized them into separate files and compile them with the assets pipeline. However, I just learned that jQuery's "ready" event doesn't fire on subsequent clicks when turbo-linking is turned on. The first time you load a page it works. But when you click a link, anything inside the ready( function($) { won't get executed (because the page doesn't actually load again). Good explanation: here.

所以我的问题是:什么是确保jQuery事件在涡轮链接打开时正常工作的正确方法?您是否将脚本包装在特定于rails的侦听器中?或者也许rails有某种魔力,使它变得不必要?文档对这应该如何工作有点模糊,特别是关于通过manifest(s)加载多个文件,如application.js。


当前回答

与其使用变量保存“ready”函数并将其绑定到事件,不如在page:load触发时触发ready事件。

$(document).on('page:load', function() {
  $(document).trigger('ready');
});

其他回答

我是这么做的… CoffeeScript:

ready = ->

  ...your coffeescript goes here...

$(document).ready(ready)
$(document).on('page:load', ready)

最后一行监听页面加载,这是什么涡轮链接将触发。

编辑……添加Javascript版本(每个请求):

var ready;
ready = function() {

  ...your javascript goes here...

};

$(document).ready(ready);
$(document).on('page:load', ready);

编辑2…对于Rails 5 (Turbolinks 5)页面:load变成了Turbolinks:load,甚至会在初始加载时触发。所以我们可以这样做:

$(document).on('turbolinks:load', function() {

  ...your javascript goes here...

});

或者使用

$(document).on "page:load", attachRatingHandler

或者使用jQuery的.on函数来达到同样的效果

$(document).on 'click', 'span.star', attachRatingHandler

详情请点击这里:http://srbiv.github.io/2013/04/06/rails-4-my-first-run-in-with-turbolinks.html

首先,安装jquery-turbolinks gem。然后,不要忘记将包含的Javascript文件从application.html.erb的body末尾移动到它的<head>。

如本文所述,如果出于速度优化的原因将应用程序javascript链接放在页脚中,则需要将其移动到标记中,以便它在标记中的内容之前加载。这个解决方案对我很有效。

以上这些都不适合我,我没有使用jQuery的$(document)来解决这个问题。ready,但使用addEventListener代替。

document.addEventListener("turbolinks:load", function() {
  // do something
});

在Rails 4文档中找到了这个,类似于DemoZluk的解决方案,但略短:

$(document).on 'page:change', ->
  # Actions to do

OR

$(document).on('page:change', function () {
  // Actions to do
});

如果你有调用$(document).ready()的外部脚本,或者如果你不想重写所有现有的JavaScript,那么这个gem允许你继续使用$(document).ready()和TurboLinks: https://github.com/kossnocorp/jquery.turbolinks